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Classical Mythology Greek and Roman myths, gods, heroes, and epic tales Norse Mythology Vikings, Asgard, Ragnarok, and the nine realms Celtic Mythology Irish, Welsh, and Gaelic legends and folklore Arthurian Legends King Arthur, Camelot, the Round Table, and the Holy Grail Egyptian Mythology Pharaohs, pyramids, and ancient Nile deities Japanese Mythology Shinto gods, spirits, and legendary creatures Chinese Mythology Dragons, immortals, and celestial beings Aztec Mythology Mesoamerican gods, rituals, and creation myths Ancient Literature Classical texts, translations, and literary analysis
Greek Gods The Olympians, Titans, and primordial deities Roman Gods Jupiter, Mars, Venus, and the Roman pantheon Norse Gods Odin, Thor, Loki, and the Aesir and Vanir Egyptian Gods Ra, Osiris, Isis, Anubis, and more Celtic Gods The Tuatha Dé Danann and Celtic deities Aztec Gods Quetzalcoatl, Tezcatlipoca, and Aztec deities Japanese Gods Amaterasu, Susanoo, and Shinto kami Chinese Gods Jade Emperor, Dragon Kings, and celestial beings View All 150+ Deities Browse the complete collection of mythological deities View all gods & deities
All Stories Browse 800+ mythology and history stories Characters Profiles of 67 mythological heroes, gods, and villains Mythology Stories Ancient myths and legends retold History Stories Historical tales from ancient civilizations Religion & Culture Religious traditions and cultural beliefs View all stories
Name Generators Generate fantasy and mythology-inspired names All Articles Browse 1,800+ articles on mythology and history About Timeless Myths Learn about this mythology resource Bibliography Sources and references used on this site FAQ Frequently asked questions Contact Get in touch with us
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  1. Norse Mythology
    Asgard Valhalla Norse Sagas About Norse Mythology Facts and Figures Genealogy Bibliography
  2. Valhalla
    Norse Heroes 1 Norse Heroes 2 Valkyries German Heroes Witches Minor Norse Characters
  3. Norse Heroes 1
    Gunnar Helgi Hiorvardsson Helgi Hundingsbani Hogni Sigmund Sigurd Sinfjotli
  4. Gunnar

Gunnar

King of Burgundy. Gunnar was the son of Giuki (Gjúki) and Grimhild. He was the brother of Hogni, Guttorm and Gudrun. He succeeded his father at Giuki's death.

Sigurd and Gunnar swore an oath of brotherhood when they met. Sigurd helped Gunnar to win several wars. Sigurd married Gunnar's sister Gudrun. When it was time for him to marry, Gunnar wanted to marry Brynhild, a Valkyrie who slept within a Ring of Fire until a hero would come and wake her up. Gunnar attempted a couple of times to ride through, but he couldn't ride his horse through the fire. (According to the Prose Edda, Gunnar's horse was Goti.) He asked Sigurd to take his place. They exchanged appearances with the help of his mother's magic, Sigurd rode through the fire and won Brynhild's hand for him.

Death of Gunnar

Gunnar playing a harp with his toe in a snake-pit
Wood-carving on the door posts
in Hylestad Church Setesdal, Norway

After their short marriage, Brynhild found out who actually rode through the fire to win her. His infuriated wife lied to Gunnar and tricked him into having Sigurd killed. Gunnar could not kill Sigurd because of his oath. His brother Guttorm, however, mortally wounded Sigurd.

At Sigurd's death, Brynhild revealed to him that she had lied. At Sigurd's funeral, Brynhild also revealed that she had never loved anyone but Sigurd, killing herself. Gunnar had no choice but to burn his wife's body on Sigurd's pyre, when Brynhild asked for a last boon from him.

After the death of Sigurd and Brynhild, Gunnar and his brother Hogni kept the treasure of Sigurd for themselves. Later, Gunnar married Glaumvor. Gunnar tried to console his sister, who ran off to stay in the court of Sigurd's stepfather. When Gudrun refused to return home with them, their mother gave Gudrun a potion to make her forget Sigurd. When Brynhild's brother asked for her hand in marriage, he married Gudrun off to Atli.

This marriage would cause his death. Atli, who knew that Gunnar had Sigurd's treasure, ambushed the Giukings (Niflungs) on their visit. He and Hogni were captured. When he would not reveal the location of where they hid the treasure, Atli had him thrown in a pit of venomous snakes. However, Gudrun threw a harp to him. Still bound in chains, Gunnar played the harp with his toes so well that the music caused all but one snake to fall asleep. This last adder killed him.


In Germanic literature, Gunnar was identified as Gunther, a Nibelung (Burgundy).

Gunnar also appeared as a historical figure, Guntharius (Gundicaricus), son of Gibica. Guntharius was a Burgundian king who established a kingdom with his capital in Worms. Guntharius died in battle against the Huns in AD 437.

Related Information

Name

Gunnarr Gjúkason.
Gunnar, Gunnarr – "Warrior" (Norse).

Gunther, Gundahar, or Guntharius (Germanic).
Gundicar, Gundicarius (historical).

House (Dynasty)

Burgundy:
Niflungs (descendants of Nefir or Niflung),
Nibelungs (German descendants of Nibelung).
Giukings (children of Guiki).

Related Articles

See also Gunther.

Sigurd, Gudrun, Hogni, Guttorm, Grimhild, Brynhild, Atli.
Völsunga Saga.

Jimmy Joe Timeless Myths

By Jimmy Joe

Norse Heroes 1:

  • • Gunnar
  • • Helgi Hiorvardsson
  • • Helgi Hundingsbani
  • • Hogni
  • • Sigmund
  • • Sigurd
  • • Sinfjotli
Gunther

Gunther

In the Nibelungenlied, Gunther (Gunnar) was the son of Dancrat and Uote (Uta). However, in Waltharius, Gunther was a son of Gibicho, instead of Dancrat. Gunther ruled as the king of Burgundy with his two brothers, Gernot and Giselher. Gunther was ...

January 1st, 2001 • Jimmy Joe
Guttorm

Guttorm

A Giuking and murderer of Sigurd. According to the Volsunga Saga and the poems from the Poetic Edda, Guttorm was the son of Giuki and Grimhild. He was the brother of Gunnar, Hogni and Gudrun. But in Snorri Sturluson's Prose Edda, Guttorm was only ...

August 27th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Sigurd

Sigurd

In the Norse legends, Sigurd was the son of Sigmund and Hjordis, who was the daughter of Eylimi. He was the half-brother of Sinfjotli, Helgi and Hamund. Note that in the Thiðrekssaga (Norwegian saga), Sigurd's mother was Sisibe, daughter of Nidung...

August 27th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Gudrun (Grimhild, Kriemhild)

Gudrun (Grimhild, Kriemhild)

Wife of the hero Sigurd. Gudrun was the daughter of Giuki and Grimhild. She was the sister of Gunnar, Hogni and Guttorm. In the first lay of Gudrun (Gudrunarkvida I), when Gudrun mourned for Sigurd, she had a sister named Gullrond. But in Snorri S...

August 16th, 2003 • Jimmy Joe
Hogni

Hogni

A Giuking. Hogni of Troja was the son of Giuki and Grimhild. He was the brother of Gunnar, Guttorm and Gudrun. But in the Thiðrekssaga, Högni of Troja was the son of an incubus and the queen, so he was only a half-brother of Gunnar, Gernoz, Gisler...

August 27th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Sigurd and the Guikings

Sigurd and the Guikings

Sigurd, like his father (Sigmund) and grandfather Volsung, grew at a rapid pace, both in size and in strength. His stepfather (Alf) gave permission to Sigurd to select any horse he wished from his stable. Sigurd met an old man with one eye (Odin i...

August 10th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Grimhild

Grimhild

Queen and sorceress. Grimhild was the wife of Giuki (Gjuki), king of the southern Rhine, Burgundy (Niflungland). She was the mother of three sons - Gunnar, Hogni and Guttorm - and of one daughter, Gudrun. In the Icelandic legends, Grimhild was the...

September 28th, 2003 • Jimmy Joe
Siggeir

Siggeir

King of the Goths. Siggeir induced Volsung to allow him to marry Signy. Signy however was not happy with it. When an old man stuck a beautiful magic sword in the great oak tree Branstock, no one could draw the sword out except Sigmund, Volsung's y...

August 27th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Sigmund

Sigmund

Sigmund was the son of Volsung and Ljod (Hljod). He was brother of Signy (his twin), and nine other brothers; no names were ever given for Sigmund's brothers. Sigmund was the only person who could draw out the magic sword Gram (Balmung) from the g...

August 27th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Giselher

Giselher

Giselher was the youngest son of Dancrat and Uote. In the Thiðrek Saga, he was called Gislher. Giselher was the co-ruler of Burgundy, sharing the kingdom with his brothers, Gunther and Gernot. Giselher was also the brother of Kriemhild. Of the thr...

January 1st, 2001 • Jimmy Joe
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