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Aphrodite Apollo Ares Artemis Athena Atlas Coeus Crius Cronus Demeter Dionysus Gaia Hades Hephaestus Hera Hermes Hestia Hyperion Iapetus Mnemosyne Oceanus Phobos Phoebe Poseidon Prometheus Rhea Tethys Themis Uranus Zeus
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Amun Anubis Aten Atum Babi Bastet Bes Geb Hapi hathor heqet Horus Isis Khepri Khnum Khonsu Maat Nephthys Nut Osiris Ptah Ra Seshat Seth Shu Sobek Thoth
Alfheim Baldur Freya Freyr Frigg Heimdallr Helheim Idun Jotunheim Loki Nerthus Njord Odin Thor Tyr
Aengus Arawn Badb Brigid Cailleach Ceridwen Cernunnos Cu Chulainn Dagda Danu Gwydion Herne the Hunter Lugh Medb Morrigan Neit Nuada Taliesin Taranis
Chalchiuhtlicue Coatlicue Huitzilopochtli Mictlantecuhtli Mixcoatl Ometeotl Quetzalcoatl Tezcatlipoca Tlaloc Tonatiuh Xipe Totec Xochiquetzal Xolotl
Amaterasu Ame no Uzume Benzaiten Bishamonten Daikokuten Ebisu Fujin Fukurokuju Inari Izanagi Kagutsuchi Raijin Susanoo Tsukuyomi
Caishen Cangjie Dragon King Eight Immortals Erlang Shen Fuxi Guanyin Hou Yi Huxian Jade Emperor King Yama Leizi Lu-ban Mazu Nezha Nuwa Pangu Shennong Sun Wukong Xiwangmu Yue Lao Zhong Kui
Norse Classical Celtic Arthurian
Literature Stories Names
Aphrodite Apollo Ares Artemis Athena Atlas Coeus Crius Cronus Demeter Dionysus Gaia Hades Hephaestus Hera Hermes Hestia Hyperion Iapetus Mnemosyne Oceanus Phobos Phoebe Poseidon Prometheus Rhea Tethys Themis Uranus Zeus
Bacchus Ceres Diana Juno Jupiter Mars Mercury Minerva Neptune Pluto Venus Vesta Vulcan
Amun Anubis Aten Atum Babi Bastet Bes Geb Hapi hathor heqet Horus Isis Khepri Khnum Khonsu Maat Nephthys Nut Osiris Ptah Ra Seshat Seth Shu Sobek Thoth
Alfheim Baldur Freya Freyr Frigg Heimdallr Helheim Idun Jotunheim Loki Nerthus Njord Odin Thor Tyr
Aengus Arawn Badb Brigid Cailleach Ceridwen Cernunnos Cu Chulainn Dagda Danu Gwydion Herne the Hunter Lugh Medb Morrigan Neit Nuada Taliesin Taranis
Chalchiuhtlicue Coatlicue Huitzilopochtli Mictlantecuhtli Mixcoatl Ometeotl Quetzalcoatl Tezcatlipoca Tlaloc Tonatiuh Xipe Totec Xochiquetzal Xolotl
Amaterasu Ame no Uzume Benzaiten Bishamonten Daikokuten Ebisu Fujin Fukurokuju Inari Izanagi Kagutsuchi Raijin Susanoo Tsukuyomi
Caishen Cangjie Dragon King Eight Immortals Erlang Shen Fuxi Guanyin Hou Yi Huxian Jade Emperor King Yama Leizi Lu-ban Mazu Nezha Nuwa Pangu Shennong Sun Wukong Xiwangmu Yue Lao Zhong Kui
Norse Classical Celtic Arthurian
Literature Stories Names
  1. Arthurian Legends
    Camelot Age of Chivalry Songs of Deeds Facts & Figures Genealogy Bibliography
  2. Camelot
    King Arthur Merlin Round Table Arthurian Women Minor Characters
  3. Arthurian Women
    Guinevere (Guenevere) Igraine Anna Morgawse Morgan le Fay Blasine (Elaine) Lady of the Lake Gwendoloena (Gwendoleu) Isolde the Fair Brangwain Isolde of the White Hands Elaine of Corbenic Perceval's Sister Elaine the Fair Lady of the Fountain Lunete Enide (Enid)
  4. Gwendoloena (Gwendoleu)

Gwendoloena (Gwendoleu)

Wife of Merlin (Merlinus or Myrddin).

In Vita Merlini, Geoffrey of Monmouth wrote that when Merlin went mad during the Battle of Arfderydd and fled into the forest, Gwendoloena stayed with her sister-in-law Ganieda (Gwenddydd) in the court of King Rodarch (Rhydderch Hael). She was reunited with Merlin when Rodarch's men caught him in the forest of Calidon.

When Merlin left Rodarch's court, Merlin gave permission for her to marry, but warned Gwendoloena that her future bridegroom must not see him when he came to give her a wedding present. This was sort of like the Irish geis (gesa), which is a prohibition or taboo.

On the day of her wedding, Merlin arrived at Rodarch's palace mounted on a stag, leading other deer. Gwendoloena, who was standing at the window, saw and laughed the spectacle of her ex-husband. Either she forgot to warn her new husband-to-be or he ignored her warning.

In any case, the bridegroom mocked Merlin. When the bridegroom stood before Merlin, Merlin ripped off the horn of the stag and flung it at Gwendoloena's lover, killing him. Merlin then returned to the forest. After this incident, we never heard from Gwendoloena again.

Apart from this event, Gwendoloena's role is small; Merlin's sister played a more important role in the prophet/enchanter's life. In fact, Gwendoloena doesn't even appear in the Welsh poems attributed to Myrddin, so the Vita Merlini is the only work that mentioned Merlin having a wife.

Related Information

Name

Gwendoloena, Gwendolen (according to Geoffrey of Monmouth).
Gwendolyn (Welsh).

Related Articles

Merlin, Ganieda (Gwenddydd).

Jimmy Joe Timeless Myths

By Jimmy Joe

Arthurian Women:

  • • Guinevere (Guenevere)
  • • Igraine
  • • Anna
  • • Morgawse
  • • Morgan le Fay
  • • Blasine (Elaine)
  • • Lady of the Lake
  • • Gwendoloena (Gwendoleu)
  • • Isolde the Fair
  • • Brangwain
  • • Isolde of the White Hands
  • • Elaine of Corbenic
  • • Perceval's Sister
  • • Elaine the Fair
  • • Lady of the Fountain
  • • Lunete
  • • Enide (Enid)
Guinevere (Guenevere)

Guinevere (Guenevere)

According to earlier legend, Arthur met Guinevere or Guenevere (she was called Guanhumara (Guenhuuara) by Geoffrey of Monmouth in the Historia regnum Britanniae ) in the court of Duke Cador of Cornwall. Guinevere was the ward of Cador. Guinevere c...

April 2nd, 2000 • Jimmy Joe
Gorlois (or Hoel)

Gorlois (or Hoel)

Gorlois, or Hoel as he sometimes known, was the Duke of Tintagel in Cornwall. He sometimes had the title of Duke of Cornwall, instead of Tintagel. Tintagel was the Duke's strongest castle. Some people called the husband of Igraine Gorlois, like Ge...

April 2nd, 2000 • Jimmy Joe
Merlin

Merlin

Wild Man of the Woods From Boy Prophet to Wizard Wild Man of the Woods The two different family trees, shown below, were derived from two different sources: Various Welsh poems attributed to Myrddin, particularly in the Black Book of Carmarthen , ...

January 2nd, 2003 • Jimmy Joe
Merlin

Merlin

One of the most fascinating figures in the Welsh mythology and the Arthurian legend is Merlin, the great wizard, prophet and adviser to several kings, including King Arthur . In this page, we will take a closer look at the role that Merlin played,...

September 29th, 2001 • Jimmy Joe
Morgan le Fay

Morgan le Fay

Morgan le Fay was the popular sorceress or fairy witch in the Arthurian legends. Morgan le Fay was the daughter of King Gorlois (Hoel) of Cornwall and Igraine . Most of the time, Morgan was identified as the half-sister of Arthur . Chretien de Tro...

April 2nd, 2000 • Jimmy Joe
Cywryd Gwent, Father-in-Law of King Arthur

Cywryd Gwent, Father-in-Law of King Arthur

Cywryd Gwent is an extremely minor figure in the Arthurian legends, although he has the prominent role of being the father-in-law of King Arthur himself. He was the father of Gwenhwyfar , one of King Arthur’s queens. The situation is a little bit ...

September 26th, 2024 • Caleb Howells
Igraine

Igraine

Igraine was the wife of Duke Gorlois of Cornwall (or Hoel of Tintagel), and later Uther Pendragon , the king of Britain. In a lot of cases, Igraine's parents were not given. According to John of Glastonbury, Igraine was the descendant of Helaius, ...

April 2nd, 2000 • Jimmy Joe
Morgawse

Morgawse

Morgawse was the eldest daughter of Igraine and Gorlois (Hoel), duke of Cornwall. This made her the half-sister of Arthur. She was the sister of Elaine and Morgan le Fay . She was probably one and the same person as Anna , daughter of Uther and Ig...

April 2nd, 2000 • Jimmy Joe
Blasine (Elaine)

Blasine (Elaine)

Apart from Morgawse (Morgause), the mother of Gawain , and Morgan le Fay , the Vulgate Merlin (c. 1240) introduced a third daughter of Igraine. She was called Blasine, whom Sir Thomas Malory named as Elaine in his narrative Le Morte d'Arthur (1469...

April 2nd, 2000 • Jimmy Joe
Malgven

Malgven

Different versions of the legend of Ys give different accounts of who Malgven was, and how she met Gradlon . Malgven was either a sorceress or a druidess. One account said that she belonged to a group of deities or fairies, which were known in the...

November 8th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe

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