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Classical Mythology Greek and Roman myths, gods, heroes, and epic tales Norse Mythology Vikings, Asgard, Ragnarok, and the nine realms Celtic Mythology Irish, Welsh, and Gaelic legends and folklore Arthurian Legends King Arthur, Camelot, the Round Table, and the Holy Grail Egyptian Mythology Pharaohs, pyramids, and ancient Nile deities Japanese Mythology Shinto gods, spirits, and legendary creatures Chinese Mythology Dragons, immortals, and celestial beings Aztec Mythology Mesoamerican gods, rituals, and creation myths Ancient Literature Classical texts, translations, and literary analysis
Greek Gods The Olympians, Titans, and primordial deities Roman Gods Jupiter, Mars, Venus, and the Roman pantheon Norse Gods Odin, Thor, Loki, and the Aesir and Vanir Egyptian Gods Ra, Osiris, Isis, Anubis, and more Celtic Gods The Tuatha Dé Danann and Celtic deities Aztec Gods Quetzalcoatl, Tezcatlipoca, and Aztec deities Japanese Gods Amaterasu, Susanoo, and Shinto kami Chinese Gods Jade Emperor, Dragon Kings, and celestial beings View All 150+ Deities Browse the complete collection of mythological deities View all gods & deities
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  1. Celtic Mythology
    Otherworld Warrior Society Celtic Cycles Facts & Figures Genealogy Bibliography About Celtic Myths
  2. Celtic Cycles
    Book of Invasions Ulaid Cycle Fenian Cycle Conversions Mabinogion Armorican Connections Fabulous Voyages
  3. Fenian Cycle
    Challenge of the Clans From Demna to Finn Sadb and the Birth of Oisín Battle of Ventry Hostel of the Quicken Trees The Pursuit of Díarmait and Gráinne Battle of Gabhra Colloquy of the Ancients
  4. Sadb and the Birth of Oisín

Sadb and the Birth of Oisín

Finn and his companions were hunting in the forest near his dun when they spotted a beautiful fawn. They chased the fawn with their hounds. Finn had two of the swiftest hounds in all of Ireland, named Bran and Sceolang. These hounds were supposedly his cousins, because they were children of Muirenn's sister Tyren.

Finally, Finn's hounds caught up with the fawn. Instead of attacking the fawn, the hounds began to play with her. Having never seen this strange occurrence before, Finn decided that no harm should come to the fawn. The fawn followed Finn back to the dun.

Finn woke that night, when the most beautiful woman he had ever seen approached him. The woman introduced herself as Sadb (Saba). Sadb or Blái (Blai) was the daughter of an otherworld king named Derg Díanscothach of Síd Ochta Cleitigh (some say that her father was Bodb Derg, the son of Dagda).

Sadb

Sadb
Arthur Rackham
Illustration, 1910

An evil druid known as Fer Doirich (Dark Druid) had transformed Sadb into a fawn, because she would not love the druid. For three years she had lived her life as a fawn until she came to Finn's dun. It was the Dun of Allen that broke druid's spell on her.

Finn promised to protect her, and not long after that the hero and Sadb were married. For months, Finn became less interested in hunting and fighting, spending every day with his beautiful wife. However, when Finn heard news of invaders from the Northmen, the hero knew that it was time to resume his duties as the Fian captain.

After seven days, the Northmen were driven out of Ireland. Sadb, who stood on the rampart everyday, waited for her husband's return. Sadb thought she saw her husband. When she came out of dun to greet Finn, Sadb was again transformed into the fawn. The man who stood before her was not Finn, but the Dark Druid who assumed her husband's shape.

Finn was stricken that the evil druid had abducted his wife. Finn organised a search for Sadb, and for seven years, he could not find any sign of her. One day, Finn's faithful hounds discovered a boy. From the boy's story, he was taken care of by a hind (Sadb) in the woods until recently, when the Dark Druid compelled the hind-woman with his magic to leave the boy behind and follow him. The druid and hind were never seen again.

Finn realised that he had found his own son. Finn took the boy home with him and called him Oisín (Oisin), meaning "Little Fawn". Oisín became an exceptional Fian warrior and an even greater bard.

In some tales, Oisin's mother was named Blai, the daughter of Derg Díanscothach (Derg of the Quick Speech).

Related Information

Name

Sadb, Saba.
Blái (in other texts).

Oisín – "Little Fawn".

Related Articles

Finn Mac Cumhaill, Oisín, Dark Druid, Bodb Derg. Bran and Sceolang.

Jimmy Joe Timeless Myths

By Jimmy Joe

Fenian Cycle:

  • • Challenge of the Clans
  • • From Demna to Finn
  • • Sadb and the Birth of Oisín
  • • Battle of Ventry
  • • Hostel of the Quicken Trees
  • • The Pursuit of Díarmait and Gráinne
  • • Battle of Gabhra
  • • Colloquy of the Ancients
Oisín

Oisín

A warrior-bard. Oisín (Oisin) was the son of Finn Mac Cumhaill and Sadb (Saba or Blaí), the woman-hind. See Sadb and the Birth of Oisín in the Fenian Cycle. One tale tells of how he and Caílte Mac Ronan survived the Battle of Gabhra, in the Acalla...

November 25th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Dark Druid (Fer Doirich)

Dark Druid (Fer Doirich)

The Dark Druid or Fer Doirich was a powerful druid who loved Sadb, daughter of Derg Díanscothach of Síd Ochta Cleitigh or of Bodb Derg son of Dagda. Because Sadb refused to love him, the Dark Druid transformed her into a fawn. The Fenian hero Finn...

May 13th, 2003 • Jimmy Joe
Finn Mac Cumhaill

Finn Mac Cumhaill

The greatest Fianna warrior in the Fenian cycle. Finn was the son of Cumhaill and Muirenn (Muirne, Murna), who was the daughter of the druid Tadg and the granddaughter of Nuada of the Silver Hand. During the reign of Conn, his father died before h...

November 25th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
From Demna to Finn

From Demna to Finn

Below is the account of Finn's birth and early adventures, ending with him winning the captaincy of the Fianna. Birth of Finn Training of Finn Rise to Captaincy of the FiannaBirth of Finn Although Muirenn lived quite a distance away from the battl...

November 25th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Oscar

Oscar

Oscar was the son of Oisín (Oisin) and Eibhir, and the grandson of Finn. Oscar was the strongest and fiercest fighter of the Fianna. Oscar appeared frequently in battles. In his first battle, he was in love with Níam, the daughter of Áed Donn, who...

November 25th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Fenian Cycle

Fenian Cycle

Fenian Cycle was often called the Ossian Cycle (or Ossianic Cycle). The Fenian Cycle is a collection of stories about the warriors within a military order called the Fianna Éireann during the reign of Conn Cetchathach and Cormac Mac Airt. The main...

November 25th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Bran and Sceolang

Bran and Sceolang

Bran and Sceolang were the two faithful hunting hounds of Finn Mac Cumhaill. According to Irish myth, they were also Finn's cousins (or nephews in some versions). Bran and Sceolang were the twin sons of Uirne or Tuirn (Tuireann, Tuiren), the siste...

November 8th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Muirenn (Muirne)

Muirenn (Muirne)

Muirenn, or Muirne as she known in English narratives, was the Danann daughter of Tadg and granddaughter of Nuada of the Silver Hand. She was often called "Muirne of the White Neck". Frequently, it was mentioned that Muirenn had two sisters – the ...

November 8th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Tadg

Tadg

A Danann druid. Tadg was the son of Nuada and the father of Muirenn (Muirne). The legends never mentioned it, but Tadg was probably also the father of the druidess Bodhmall, the nurse of Finn, and of Uirne who was the mother of Bran and Sceolang. ...

May 13th, 2003 • Jimmy Joe
Finneces (Finegas)

Finneces (Finegas)

A druid or seer. For twenty years (others say 7 years), Finneces (Finegas) tried to catch Fintan, the "Salmon of Knowledge," from the River Boynne. Finneces only caught the salmon when Finn Mac Cumhaill came to him, seeking the druid to teach him ...

May 13th, 2003 • Jimmy Joe
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