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Classical Mythology Greek and Roman myths, gods, heroes, and epic tales Norse Mythology Vikings, Asgard, Ragnarok, and the nine realms Celtic Mythology Irish, Welsh, and Gaelic legends and folklore Arthurian Legends King Arthur, Camelot, the Round Table, and the Holy Grail Egyptian Mythology Pharaohs, pyramids, and ancient Nile deities Japanese Mythology Shinto gods, spirits, and legendary creatures Chinese Mythology Dragons, immortals, and celestial beings Aztec Mythology Mesoamerican gods, rituals, and creation myths Ancient Literature Classical texts, translations, and literary analysis
Greek Gods The Olympians, Titans, and primordial deities Roman Gods Jupiter, Mars, Venus, and the Roman pantheon Norse Gods Odin, Thor, Loki, and the Aesir and Vanir Egyptian Gods Ra, Osiris, Isis, Anubis, and more Celtic Gods The Tuatha Dé Danann and Celtic deities Aztec Gods Quetzalcoatl, Tezcatlipoca, and Aztec deities Japanese Gods Amaterasu, Susanoo, and Shinto kami Chinese Gods Jade Emperor, Dragon Kings, and celestial beings View All 150+ Deities Browse the complete collection of mythological deities View all gods & deities
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  1. Norse Mythology
    Asgard Valhalla Norse Sagas About Norse Mythology Facts and Figures Genealogy Bibliography
  2. Valhalla
    Norse Heroes 1 Norse Heroes 2 Valkyries German Heroes Witches Minor Norse Characters
  3. Valkyries
    Brynhild (Brünhild) Gudrun (Grimhild, Kriemhild) Hjordis (Sisibe) Signy Svanhild (Swanhild) Sigrun Svava Hljod Swan-Maidens Olof Other Valkyries
  4. Olof

Olof

Queen of Saxland, and mother of Yrsa. Although she is not a really a Valkyrie, the Olof in Hrolfs saga did like dressing in armour and carrying weapons around.

According to the saga of Hrolf Kraki, she was unmarried. She was raped by Helgi, king of Denmark, after she rejected his marriage proposal. She had Yrsa, but she neglected her daughter, and knowing that Helgi would marry her daughter, Olof did not say anything, letting them commit incest. Some time after Hrolf was born, Olof revealed the secret to what seemed to be a happy couple. Both were devastated by the truth, and Yrsa left her father-husband and returned to Olof, only to be married off to Adils, king of Sweden, whom Yrsa despised.

Olof got her revenge on Helgi for raping her, and getting her pregnant with a child whom she never loved.

In the Ynglinga (part of Heimskringla), however, Snorri Sturluson says that Alof (Olof) the Great was married to Geirthjof, the king of Saxland, and that Geirthjof was Yrsa's father, not Helgi of Denmark. Though the saga and the Ynglinga are both Icelandic literature, their traditions seemed to be different in regards to Yrsa's father. Alof's part in the Ynglinga as well as Yrsa's marriage to both Adils and Helgi were different than in the saga. (See Yrsa, Helgi and Adils.)

In Snorri's Prose Edda and the Poetic Edda, Olof is not mentioned at all. However, Yrsa and Hrolf are, but neither Eddaic works revealed much about them.

In the Old English epic, Beowulf, Olof is not mentioned at all, and the father of Yrse (Yrsa) is neither Halga (Helgi) nor Geirthjof; her father was Healfdene (Halfdan), which would make Yrse sister to Heorogar, Hrothgar and Halga (Helgi). Also she was not the mother of Hrothulf or Hrolf in this Old English epic.

Queen of Saxland. Olof was both a warrior-queen and sorceress, and she could very well be a Valkyrie. Not only was she beautiful, she was very strong. But her beauty was not matched by her temperament, because she was cruel and arrogant. She wanted no husband, least of all Helgi, king of Denmark.

When Olof rebuffed Helgi by humiliating him – she got him drunk, drugged him to sleep, then shaved off all of his hair and stuck tar all over his body before sticking him a bag and sending him back to his ship. Helgi was powerless against Olof, since she managed to gather her army.

Related Information

Name

Olof (according to Hrolfs saga Kraka).
Alof the Great (according to Ynglinga Saga).

Sources

Saga of Hrolf Kraki was written in the 14th century.

Ynglinga Saga was written by Snorri Sturluson.

Related Articles

Helgi, Yrsa, Adils.

Jimmy Joe Timeless Myths

By Jimmy Joe

Valkyries:

  • • Brynhild (Brünhild)
  • • Gudrun (Grimhild, Kriemhild)
  • • Hjordis (Sisibe)
  • • Signy
  • • Svanhild (Swanhild)
  • • Sigrun
  • • Svava
  • • Hljod
  • • Swan-Maidens
  • • Olof
  • • Other Valkyries
Yrsa (Yrse)

Yrsa (Yrse)

Queen of Denmark and Sweden. In the Icelandic tradition, her name was Yrsa. In the Danish Gestuam Danorum (the history of Denmark that was written by Saxo), she was Vrsa, and in the Old English poem, Beowulf, she was called Yrse. One thing that wa...

September 28th, 2003 • Jimmy Joe
Hljod

Hljod

A wish-maiden or óskmær and the wife of Volsung. Hljod was a daughter of the giant Hrimnir. Hljod first appeared in the Volsunga Saga, serving Odin as a wish-maiden, one of the many names for a valkyrie. When Rerir, son of Sigi and grandson of Odi...

August 16th, 2003 • Jimmy Joe
Hrolf Kraki

Hrolf Kraki

King of Denmark from the House of Skjoldung. Hrolf was the son of Helgi and Yrsa. Helgi and Yrsa were actually father and daughter, but they didn't know their relationship. He was the half-brother of Skuld. Hrolf was also the father of Drifa and S...

April 2nd, 2009 • Jimmy Joe
Sigrun

Sigrun

Valkyrie and lover of the hero Helgi. Sigrun was the daughter of King Hogni. Sigrun was due to marry Hodbrod (Hodbrodd), son of King Granmar, whom she despised and had no intention of marrying. So when Sigrun met Helgi, son of Sigmund, she urged t...

August 16th, 2003 • Jimmy Joe
Hjordis (Sisibe)

Hjordis (Sisibe)

In the Icelandic legend, Hjördís (Hjordis) was the wife of Sigmund and the mother of the hero Sigurd. Hjördís is known by various names. In the Icelandic works she was Hjördís or Hiordis the daughter of King Eylimi (though in the song of Hyndla, h...

August 16th, 2003 • Jimmy Joe
Borghild

Borghild

A sorceress, who was particularly skilled with poison. Borghild was the first wife of the hero Sigmund, king of Hunland. She was the mother of two sons, Helgi and Hamund. Although her stepson Sinfjotli, the son of Sigmund and Sigmund's sister Sign...

September 28th, 2003 • Jimmy Joe
Brynhild (Brünhild)

Brynhild (Brünhild)

A Valkyrie. Brynhild was the daughter of Budli. She was the sister of Atli and Bekkhild, and possibly of Oddrun. Brynhild was also the foster-daughter of Heimir. In an Eddaic poem, Helreid Brynhildar (Brynhild's Ride to Hell), it says that she was...

August 16th, 2003 • Jimmy Joe
Hvit

Hvit

Sorceress in the saga of Hrolf Kraki. Hvit was the daughter of Finn, the King of Finnmark, which was a medieval name for Lappland. She married Hring, the king of Norway, but Hvit was his second wife. Hence, she was the stepmother of Bjorn. Hrolf's...

September 28th, 2003 • Jimmy Joe
Skuld

Skuld

Sorceress in the saga of Hrolf Kraki. Skuld was a daughter of Helgi and an unnamed fairy woman. She was a half-sister of Hrolf Kraki, king of Denmark. Skuld married a powerful king named Hiorvard (Hjorvard). A comparison can be made between Skuld ...

September 28th, 2003 • Jimmy Joe
Helgi (Skjoldung)

Helgi (Skjoldung)

According to the Hrolfs saga Kraka, Helgi was a King of Denmark. The saga also made him the son of Halfdan, the brother of Hroar (Old English Hrothgar), and the father of Hrolf Kraki and Skuld. Of the two, Helgi was the more daring than his brothe...

April 2nd, 2009 • Jimmy Joe
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