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Classical Mythology Greek and Roman myths, gods, heroes, and epic tales Norse Mythology Vikings, Asgard, Ragnarok, and the nine realms Celtic Mythology Irish, Welsh, and Gaelic legends and folklore Arthurian Legends King Arthur, Camelot, the Round Table, and the Holy Grail Egyptian Mythology Pharaohs, pyramids, and ancient Nile deities Japanese Mythology Shinto gods, spirits, and legendary creatures Chinese Mythology Dragons, immortals, and celestial beings Aztec Mythology Mesoamerican gods, rituals, and creation myths Ancient Literature Classical texts, translations, and literary analysis
Greek Gods The Olympians, Titans, and primordial deities Roman Gods Jupiter, Mars, Venus, and the Roman pantheon Norse Gods Odin, Thor, Loki, and the Aesir and Vanir Egyptian Gods Ra, Osiris, Isis, Anubis, and more Celtic Gods The Tuatha Dé Danann and Celtic deities Aztec Gods Quetzalcoatl, Tezcatlipoca, and Aztec deities Japanese Gods Amaterasu, Susanoo, and Shinto kami Chinese Gods Jade Emperor, Dragon Kings, and celestial beings View All 150+ Deities Browse the complete collection of mythological deities View all gods & deities
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  1. Norse Mythology
    Asgard Valhalla Norse Sagas About Norse Mythology Facts and Figures Genealogy Bibliography
  2. Valhalla
    Norse Heroes 1 Norse Heroes 2 Valkyries German Heroes Witches Minor Norse Characters
  3. Witches
    Teutonic Wise Women Heid Sibyl Groa Borghild Grimhild Yrsa (Yrse) Skuld Hvit Thorbjörg líilvölva
  4. Groa

Groa

Sorceress and a sibyl. Groa was wife of Aurvandil the Bold.

She appeared in the Prose Edda, in the myth where Thor fought the giant Hrungnir. Although Thor killed the giant with the Mjollnir, a piece of Hrungnir's whetstone was lodged in Thor's head.

Groa was using her magic to remove the piece of the whetstone, but the grateful Thor distracted the sorceress with news of her husband's whereabouts.

Thor had helped Aurvandil in crossing a freezing river of the Elivagar, whom the god was carrying in a basket, but one of Aurvandil's toes froze into ice when his foot dipped into the water. Thor broke the toe off and threw it into the sky, where it became a star. Thor told Groa that Aurvandil was now at her home.

Groa's spell went awry from the distracting news, so the whetstone became permanently stuck in Thor's head.

See Giant of Clay.

According to the poem Gróugaldr, Groa was the mother of the hero Svipdag (Svebdegg). Her son used a spell to raise her from her grave, so that Svipdag could learn how he could successfully woo the beautiful Menglöd, whom he had to win in a dangerous quest. The tale of Svipdag's quest for Menglöd can be found in another poem called Fjölsvinnsmál. Svipdag found Menglöd in a castle on top of a mountain, where she was surrounded by a ring of flame and guarded by a giant named Fjolsvinn.

Related Information

Sources

Skaldskaparmal, from the Prose Edda, written by Snorri Sturluson.

The poems, Gróugaldr and Fjölsvinnsmál, are collectively known as Svipdagsmál.

Gesta Danorum was written by Saxo Grammaticus.

Related Articles

Hrungnir, Thor.

Giant of Clay.

Jimmy Joe Timeless Myths

By Jimmy Joe

Witches:

  • • Teutonic Wise Women
  • • Heid
  • • Sibyl
  • • Groa
  • • Borghild
  • • Grimhild
  • • Yrsa (Yrse)
  • • Skuld
  • • Hvit
  • • Thorbjörg líilvölva
Grid

Grid

Frost-giantess. Grid ("peace") was the friendly giantess who warned Thor of Geirrod's treachery. Thor was going to the home of Geirrod unarmed, since Loki had persuaded Thor to leave Mjollnir at home. Grid gave Thor her magic staff (Grídarvöl), as...

August 27th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Thorbjörg líilvölva

Thorbjörg líilvölva

The prophetess in Eiriks Saga Rauda, a 13th century Icelanders' saga. Thorbjörg earned the name líilvölva, which means "little sibyl", because she was known for her prophecies. Thorbjörg had nine sisters, and they were all prophetess, but they had...

February 1st, 2007 • Jimmy Joe
Geirrod

Geirrod

A frost giant. Geirrod ("spear-rider") was the father of two giantess – Gialp ("yelper") and Greip ("gripper"). Geirrod and his two daughters tried to kill Thor. Though Geirrod managed to get Thor to leave behind his weapon, Thor received an unbre...

August 27th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Gerd

Gerd

Gerd was a giantess who became wife of the Vanir Freyr. Gerd was the daughter of the mountain giant Gymir and Aurboda. Gerd may have had an unnamed brother who was killed. Freyr fell in love with Gerd when he sat on Hlidskialf, Odin's throne in th...

August 27th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Grimhild

Grimhild

Queen and sorceress. Grimhild was the wife of Giuki (Gjuki), king of the southern Rhine, Burgundy (Niflungland). She was the mother of three sons - Gunnar, Hogni and Guttorm - and of one daughter, Gudrun. In the Icelandic legends, Grimhild was the...

September 28th, 2003 • Jimmy Joe
Other Asyniur

Other Asyniur

The following Asyniur were mentioned by Snorri Sturluson in the Prose Edda. Not much else is known about these goddesses. Gerd A mountain giantess who married Freyr. known for her great beauty. For more detail, see Giants, Gerd. Saga Not much is k...

July 23rd, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Geirrod

Geirrod

One day, while Loki was flying through the wood in the form of a falcon, he was captured by the frost-giant named Geirrod. Geirrod confined Loki within a chest for three months, almost starving Loki to death. Geirrod refused to release Loki until ...

September 10th, 2000 • Jimmy Joe
Thrud

Thrud

Goddess of power and strength. Thrud was the daughter of Thor and Sif. Thor prevented the marriage between Thrud and a dwarf named Alvis; her father delayed the wedding before turning the dwarf into stone.

July 23rd, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Hrungnir

Hrungnir

Hrungnir was a giant from Griotunagardar, frontier of Giantland. He was considered to be the strongest giant in the world. His head and heart was made of stone. Hrungnir owned a horse called Gullfaxi ("Golden Mane"), the fastest horse in the Giant...

August 27th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Other Valkyries

Other Valkyries

I have already written articles on the Valkyries Brynhild, Gudrun and Sigrun, so here are a list of other Valkyries, where only their names survived but they have no myths of their own. The following Valkyries were found in a list of Snorri Sturlu...

August 16th, 2003 • Jimmy Joe
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