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Aphrodite Apollo Ares Artemis Athena Atlas Coeus Crius Cronus Demeter Dionysus Gaia Hades Hephaestus Hera Hermes Hestia Hyperion Iapetus Mnemosyne Oceanus Phobos Phoebe Poseidon Prometheus Rhea Tethys Themis Uranus Zeus
Bacchus Ceres Diana Juno Jupiter Mars Mercury Minerva Neptune Pluto Venus Vesta Vulcan
Amun Anubis Aten Atum Babi Bastet Bes Geb Hapi hathor heqet Horus Isis Khepri Khnum Khonsu Maat Nephthys Nut Osiris Ptah Ra Seshat Seth Shu Sobek Thoth
Alfheim Baldur Freya Freyr Frigg Heimdallr Helheim Idun Jotunheim Loki Nerthus Njord Odin Thor Tyr
Aengus Arawn Badb Brigid Cailleach Ceridwen Cernunnos Cu Chulainn Dagda Danu Gwydion Herne the Hunter Lugh Medb Morrigan Neit Nuada Taliesin Taranis
Chalchiuhtlicue Coatlicue Huitzilopochtli Mictlantecuhtli Mixcoatl Ometeotl Quetzalcoatl Tezcatlipoca Tlaloc Tonatiuh Xipe Totec Xochiquetzal Xolotl
Amaterasu Ame no Uzume Benzaiten Bishamonten Daikokuten Ebisu Fujin Fukurokuju Inari Izanagi Kagutsuchi Raijin Susanoo Tsukuyomi
Caishen Cangjie Dragon King Eight Immortals Erlang Shen Fuxi Guanyin Hou Yi Huxian Jade Emperor King Yama Leizi Lu-ban Mazu Nezha Nuwa Pangu Shennong Sun Wukong Xiwangmu Yue Lao Zhong Kui
Norse Classical Celtic Arthurian
Literature Stories Names
Aphrodite Apollo Ares Artemis Athena Atlas Coeus Crius Cronus Demeter Dionysus Gaia Hades Hephaestus Hera Hermes Hestia Hyperion Iapetus Mnemosyne Oceanus Phobos Phoebe Poseidon Prometheus Rhea Tethys Themis Uranus Zeus
Bacchus Ceres Diana Juno Jupiter Mars Mercury Minerva Neptune Pluto Venus Vesta Vulcan
Amun Anubis Aten Atum Babi Bastet Bes Geb Hapi hathor heqet Horus Isis Khepri Khnum Khonsu Maat Nephthys Nut Osiris Ptah Ra Seshat Seth Shu Sobek Thoth
Alfheim Baldur Freya Freyr Frigg Heimdallr Helheim Idun Jotunheim Loki Nerthus Njord Odin Thor Tyr
Aengus Arawn Badb Brigid Cailleach Ceridwen Cernunnos Cu Chulainn Dagda Danu Gwydion Herne the Hunter Lugh Medb Morrigan Neit Nuada Taliesin Taranis
Chalchiuhtlicue Coatlicue Huitzilopochtli Mictlantecuhtli Mixcoatl Ometeotl Quetzalcoatl Tezcatlipoca Tlaloc Tonatiuh Xipe Totec Xochiquetzal Xolotl
Amaterasu Ame no Uzume Benzaiten Bishamonten Daikokuten Ebisu Fujin Fukurokuju Inari Izanagi Kagutsuchi Raijin Susanoo Tsukuyomi
Caishen Cangjie Dragon King Eight Immortals Erlang Shen Fuxi Guanyin Hou Yi Huxian Jade Emperor King Yama Leizi Lu-ban Mazu Nezha Nuwa Pangu Shennong Sun Wukong Xiwangmu Yue Lao Zhong Kui
Norse Classical Celtic Arthurian
Literature Stories Names
  1. Classical Mythology
    Pantheon Heroic Age Royal Houses Geographia Facts & Figures Genealogy Bibliography About Classical Myths
  2. Heroic Age
    Heroes 1 Heroes 2 Heroines Amazons Perseus Theseus Heracles Argonauts Calydonian Boar Hunt Seven Against Thebes Trojan War Odyssey Aeneid Tales of Lovers Giants Centaurs Mythical Creatures
  3. Tales of Lovers
    Love and War Bound Adonis Cupid and Psyche Orpheus and Eurydice Narcissus and Echo Pygmalion and Galatea Cephalus and Procris Ceyx and Alcyone Pyramus and Thisbe Baucis and Philemon Hero and Leander Iphis Hermaphroditus and Salmacis Cyparissus
  4. Iphis

Iphis

In Crete, there was a man named Lidgus who desperately wanted a son, a man of humble family from the city of Phaestus. His wife Telethusa was pregnant. Lidgus declared that if his wife gave birth to a daughter, he would put the girl to death.

Her husband's declaration upset Telethusa, but the Egyptian goddess Io, daughter of Inachus (or Isis, wife of Oriris), appeared to her in a dream. Io gave her advice on how to save her daughter.

When she gave birth to a daughter, Telethusa had the nurse (midwife) declare that she had a son. Lidgus was overjoyed at having a son, calling her Iphis (Ἶφις). Iphis was a name that could be used for a boy or a girl.

Only Telethusa and the nurse knew of Iphis' secret sex, so the daughter was brought up as a boy.

When Iphis reached the age of thirteen, her father arranged the marriage between Iphis and Ianthe (Ἰάνθη), the beautiful daughter of Telestes. The two girls immediately fell in love with one another.

However, Iphis began to despair, as the coming wedding approached. Iphis wondered, 'How she could love another girl? How could they start a family?'

Likewise, Telethusa was terrified that her husband would find out their secret, so she postponed her daughter's wedding time after time, by making Iphis fake some sort of illness.

Finally the wedding could not be postponed any longer. Telethusa and Iphis feared that Lidgus and Ianthe would find out about their secret. So Telethusa and her daughter prayed to Io or Isis for help. The goddess answered.

As Iphis walked down the aisle towards her bride, the goddess gradually transformed the girl into a man. Iphis married Ianthe as man and wife, and Telethusa's old secret was kept safe.

Related Information

Sources

Metamorphoses was written by Ovid.

Related Articles

Io.

Jimmy Joe Timeless Myths

By Jimmy Joe

Tales of Lovers:

  • • Love and War Bound
  • • Adonis
  • • Cupid and Psyche
  • • Orpheus and Eurydice
  • • Narcissus and Echo
  • • Pygmalion and Galatea
  • • Cephalus and Procris
  • • Ceyx and Alcyone
  • • Pyramus and Thisbe
  • • Baucis and Philemon
  • • Hero and Leander
  • • Iphis
  • • Hermaphroditus and Salmacis
  • • Cyparissus
Creusa and Ion

Creusa and Ion

Xuthus was the son of Hellen and Orseïs (Orseis). Xuthus became the king of Iolcus. Xuthus was the father of Diomede, who married Deion, the son of Aeolus and the king of Phocis, and became the mother of Cephalus. Xuthus married Creüsa (Creusa or ...

April 27th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Io

Io

Io (Ίώ) was an Argive heroine loved by the god Zeus . The early genealogy of the House of Argos is very confusing. Depending on the sources, Io had different parents. So before we began her tale, we will look at the possible parentage she had. Acc...

June 22nd, 2003 • Jimmy Joe
Iphigenia

Iphigenia

Iphigenia or Iphigeneia (Ἰφιγένεια) was the heroine of a couple of tragedies written by Euripides – Iphigenia at Aulis and Iphigenia among the Taurians . Homer only knew her as Iphianassa. Usually, Iphigeneia was seen as the eldest daughter of Aga...

June 22nd, 2003 • Jimmy Joe
Procne and Philomena

Procne and Philomena

Procne (Πρόκνη) and Philomena (Φιλομήλα) were the daughters of King Pandion I of Athens . When Tereus, the king of Thrace, aided their father in the war against Labdacus , the king of Thebes, Pandion gave Procne to Tereus in marriage. At first the...

January 13th, 2001 • Jimmy Joe
Tales of Lovers

Tales of Lovers

Tales of Lovers are concerned with myths about love and tragedy. Most of the stories found here come from a work called Metamorphoses by the Roman writer named Ovid, except for the tale of Cupid and Psyche which was only known through Lucius Apule...

June 22nd, 2000 • Jimmy Joe
Cephalus and Procris

Cephalus and Procris

Procris (Πρόκρις) was the daughter of King Erechtheus of Athens. Procris was the sister of Cecrops , Butes, Creusa , Oreithyia and other unnamed sisters. Cephalus (Κέφαλος) was the son of Deion, the king of Phocis, and Diomede, daughter of Xuthus ...

June 22nd, 2000 • Jimmy Joe
Athamas

Athamas

King of Orchomenus. Athamas (Ἀθάμας) was the son of Aeolus and Enarete. The goddess Hera arranged Athamas' first marriage to Nephele (Νεφέλη), who bore him a son named Phrixus (Φρίξος) and a daughter named Helle (Ἥλλη). However, Athamas became tir...

April 27th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Myrrha or Smyrna

Myrrha or Smyrna

There are two complete versions of the tragedy of Myrrha or Smyrna, told by the Greek Apollodorus or by Ovid, the Roman poet in his Metamorphoses . Ovid, as usual, is more descriptive than Apollodorus. However, Apollodorus cited several different ...

March 17th, 2001 • Jimmy Joe
Iris

Iris

Messenger of the gods. Iris was the daughter of Thaumas, the son of the sea god Pontus and the Oceanid Electra. Iris was the sister of the winged monsters known as the Harpies . She acted as the messenger for Hera , just like Hermes , her male cou...

April 24th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Cupid and Psyche

Cupid and Psyche

Originally this myth was placed under the Roman Deities, under the article of Cupid (Eros, Ἔρως), but I have now moved the article to this page. I have completely revised and rewritten this myth so it can be told more fully. The only source for th...

June 22nd, 2000 • Jimmy Joe

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