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Classical Mythology Greek and Roman myths, gods, heroes, and epic tales Norse Mythology Vikings, Asgard, Ragnarok, and the nine realms Celtic Mythology Irish, Welsh, and Gaelic legends and folklore Arthurian Legends King Arthur, Camelot, the Round Table, and the Holy Grail Egyptian Mythology Pharaohs, pyramids, and ancient Nile deities Japanese Mythology Shinto gods, spirits, and legendary creatures Chinese Mythology Dragons, immortals, and celestial beings Aztec Mythology Mesoamerican gods, rituals, and creation myths Ancient Literature Classical texts, translations, and literary analysis
Greek Gods The Olympians, Titans, and primordial deities Roman Gods Jupiter, Mars, Venus, and the Roman pantheon Norse Gods Odin, Thor, Loki, and the Aesir and Vanir Egyptian Gods Ra, Osiris, Isis, Anubis, and more Celtic Gods The Tuatha Dé Danann and Celtic deities Aztec Gods Quetzalcoatl, Tezcatlipoca, and Aztec deities Japanese Gods Amaterasu, Susanoo, and Shinto kami Chinese Gods Jade Emperor, Dragon Kings, and celestial beings View All 150+ Deities Browse the complete collection of mythological deities View all gods & deities
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  1. Classical Mythology
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  4. Messina

Messina

Messina was a Greek city in northeast Sicily. It was originally called Zankle and was founded in 730 BC by colonists from Chalcis.

Its name was given to the strait that separated the toe of Italy from Sicily - the Strait of Messina. As far as I can tell there was no myth about the city itself, so the strait is more famous...at least myth-wise.

The Strait of Messina was the location of the journey of Odysseus and Jason on his ship Argo, where they faced two possible perils - the six-headed monster Scylla and the whirlpool Charybdis. Thetis and the Nereid aided the Argonauts to pass safely through the strait. Odysseus lost men to the Scylla, and then days later he lost his last ship and whole crew to Charybdis. Odysseus himself was the sole survivor.

Related Information

Name

Zankle, Ζανκλη;
Messina, Μεσσινα (Greek).
Messana (Latin).

Jimmy Joe Timeless Myths

By Jimmy Joe

Italy:

  • • Liguria
  • • Etruria
  • • Latium
  • • Campania
  • • Samnium
  • • Apulia
  • • Calabria
  • • Syracuse
  • • Messina
  • • Eryx
  • • Lilybaeum
  • • Sardinia
  • • Corsica
  • • Aeaea
Rhegion

Rhegion

Rhegion, or in Latin Rhegium, was an ancient city at the "toe" of Italy in the region called Calabria, but the city is now called Reggio. The Strait of Messina separated this end of Italy from Sicily, and opposite to Rhegion was a city called Mess...

February 4th, 2008 • Jimmy Joe
Scylla

Scylla

The six-headed monster that resided at the Strait of Messina. Scylla (Σκύλλη) was originally a beautiful maiden who was loved by a minor sea god named Glaucus. The sorceress Circe was in love with Glaucus, but the sea god did not return her love. ...

June 1st, 2000 • Jimmy Joe
Syracuse

Syracuse

Syracuse was one of the Greek cities in Sicily. The city was found by the Corinthians in 734 BC, located on the east coast, partly on the island of Ortygia, flanked by the Lesser Harbour and Great Harbour. Syracuse proper was on the island of Orty...

February 4th, 2008 • Jimmy Joe
Italy

Italy

Articles of cities and regions in Italy, Sicily and western Europe. Italy Sicily To see the map of Italy, click here.Italy Geographically, Italy, or Italia, referred to the Italian peninsula, which included the Apennines (Apennine Ranges) that ext...

February 4th, 2008 • Jimmy Joe
Massalia (Marseille)

Massalia (Marseille)

Massalia, or Massilia, the ancient name for the modern city of Marseille, now the second largest city in France. The city was located on the coast of the Gulf of Lion, in the Provence region, or in Roman times, the region was called Provincia (whi...

February 4th, 2008 • Jimmy Joe
Calabria

Calabria

The peninsula in the south of Italy that looks like the foot of a boot. Historically, many of the Greek cities were founded in this region, including Croton and Rhegion. Not much myth in this region. Perhaps the most notable was that Heracles trav...

February 4th, 2008 • Jimmy Joe
Cyzicus

Cyzicus

Cyzicus was a city in northern Mysia, situated on the coast of Sea of Marmara. It was named after the king of Doliones, who was accidentally killed by the Argonauts.

August 8th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Messenia

Messenia

The first ruler of Messenia was Polycaon. Polycaon founded the city of Andania. Married to Messene, he named the whole region after his wife. A few generations later, with the arrival of the Aeolid Perieres, the capital was moved to Arene. Pylas a...

August 8th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Helice

Helice

Helice was a seaport city founded by Ion, son of Creüsa and Apollo (or Xuthus). The city was named after his wife Helice, daughter of Silenus.

August 8th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Lilybaeum

Lilybaeum

A coastal city in west Sicily. Historically, Lilybaeum (now Massala) was founded by the Carthaginians during the early fourth century BC. Lilybaeum was said to be the cult centre of Aphrodite. According to the Argonautica, Apollonius Rhodius wrote...

February 4th, 2008 • Jimmy Joe
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