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Classical Mythology Greek and Roman myths, gods, heroes, and epic tales Norse Mythology Vikings, Asgard, Ragnarok, and the nine realms Celtic Mythology Irish, Welsh, and Gaelic legends and folklore Arthurian Legends King Arthur, Camelot, the Round Table, and the Holy Grail Egyptian Mythology Pharaohs, pyramids, and ancient Nile deities Japanese Mythology Shinto gods, spirits, and legendary creatures Chinese Mythology Dragons, immortals, and celestial beings Aztec Mythology Mesoamerican gods, rituals, and creation myths Ancient Literature Classical texts, translations, and literary analysis
Greek Gods The Olympians, Titans, and primordial deities Roman Gods Jupiter, Mars, Venus, and the Roman pantheon Norse Gods Odin, Thor, Loki, and the Aesir and Vanir Egyptian Gods Ra, Osiris, Isis, Anubis, and more Celtic Gods The Tuatha Dé Danann and Celtic deities Aztec Gods Quetzalcoatl, Tezcatlipoca, and Aztec deities Japanese Gods Amaterasu, Susanoo, and Shinto kami Chinese Gods Jade Emperor, Dragon Kings, and celestial beings View All 150+ Deities Browse the complete collection of mythological deities View all gods & deities
All Stories Browse 800+ mythology and history stories Characters Profiles of 67 mythological heroes, gods, and villains Mythology Stories Ancient myths and legends retold History Stories Historical tales from ancient civilizations Religion & Culture Religious traditions and cultural beliefs View all stories
Name Generators Generate fantasy and mythology-inspired names All Articles Browse 1,800+ articles on mythology and history About Timeless Myths Learn about this mythology resource Bibliography Sources and references used on this site FAQ Frequently asked questions Contact Get in touch with us
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  1. Classical Mythology
    Pantheon Heroic Age Royal Houses Geographia Facts & Figures Genealogy Bibliography About Classical Myths
  2. Heroic Age
    Heroes 1 Heroes 2 Heroines Amazons Perseus Theseus Heracles Argonauts Calydonian Boar Hunt Seven Against Thebes Trojan War Odyssey Aeneid Tales of Lovers Giants Centaurs Mythical Creatures
  3. Mythical Creatures
    Satyrs Myrmidons Dragon-teeth Men (Sparti) Earthborn Kings Argus Panoptes Geryon Graeae Keres Pegasus Arion Xanthus and Balius Ocyrrhoe Laelaps and the Teumessian Vixen Maera Cretan Bull Golden Fleece Calydonian Boar Crommyonian Sow Erymanthian Boar Nemean Lion Eagle (Aquila) Typhon Ceto Cetus Echidna Python Ladon Delphyne Campe Hydra Scylla Sphinx Chimaera Griffin (Gryphon) Cerberus Orthus Minotaur Gorgons Lamia Empusae Sirens Harpies Stymphalian Birds Caucasian Eagle Phoenix
  4. Scylla

Scylla

The six-headed monster that resided at the Strait of Messina.

Scylla (Σκύλλη) was originally a beautiful maiden who was loved by a minor sea god named Glaucus. The sorceress Circe was in love with Glaucus, but the sea god did not return her love. In a jealous rage, Circe poured one of her potions into the area where Scylla normally bathed. Scylla was transformed into a monster with six long necks, with the heads of ugly hounds.

According to Hyginus, Scylla was born a monster. She was an offspring of Typhon.

Scylla

Scylla
Carving from Milos, 5th century BC
British Museum, London

Scylla's lair was on the opposite side of the strait, where a giant whirlpool, the Charybdis (Χάρυβδις), brought complete destruction to any ship sailing nearby.

To escape both Scylla and Charybdis was virtually impossible. If the ship sailed near Scylla they would lose sailors, but sailing too close to Charybdis would destroy the entire ship.

However, the Argonauts did manage to pass through Scylla and Charybdis because of the sea goddess Thetis. Her husband Peleus was one of the Argonauts.

In the Odyssey, Odysseus lost six of his men to Scylla the first time his ship passed through the strait. A month later, Odysseus lost his entire ship and crew when the gods sent strong winds, driving his ship back to the strait. This time, Charybdis swallowed his ship. Odysseus was the only survivor.

The Christian saying, "between the devil and the deep blue sea," actually alluded to and originated from Scylla and Charybdis.

Related Information

Name

Scylla, Σκύλλη.

Related Articles

Circe, Thetis, Peleus, Odysseus.

Odyssey, Argonauts.

Jimmy Joe Timeless Myths

By Jimmy Joe

Mythical Creatures:

  • • Satyrs
  • • Myrmidons
  • • Dragon-teeth Men (Sparti)
  • • Earthborn Kings
  • • Argus Panoptes
  • • Geryon
  • • Graeae
  • • Keres
  • • Pegasus
  • • Arion
  • • Xanthus and Balius
  • • Ocyrrhoe
  • • Laelaps and the Teumessian Vixen
  • • Maera
  • • Cretan Bull
  • • Golden Fleece
  • • Calydonian Boar
  • • Crommyonian Sow
  • • Erymanthian Boar
  • • Nemean Lion
  • • Eagle (Aquila)
  • • Typhon
  • • Ceto
  • • Cetus
  • • Echidna
  • • Python
  • • Ladon
  • • Delphyne
  • • Campe
  • • Hydra
  • • Scylla
  • • Sphinx
  • • Chimaera
  • • Griffin (Gryphon)
  • • Cerberus
  • • Orthus
  • • Minotaur
  • • Gorgons
  • • Lamia
  • • Empusae
  • • Sirens
  • • Harpies
  • • Stymphalian Birds
  • • Caucasian Eagle
  • • Phoenix
Scylla in the Odyssey: The Monsterization of a Beautiful Nymph

Scylla in the Odyssey: The Monsterization of a Beautiful Nymph

Scylla in the Odyssey is the female sea monster encountered by Odysseus and his men on their journey back home. She haunted the rocks on one side of the Strait of Messina, opposite another sea monster named Charybdis. The story of these creatures ...

February 16th, 2024 • Ancient Literature
Nisus and Scylla

Nisus and Scylla

During Minos' campaign against Athens, the Cretan army attacked Megara, a kingdom in the Corinthian Isthmus that was allied with Athens. At the time of the siege, Megara's king was Nisus (Νἳσος), the son of Pandion, who was formerly a king of Athe...

September 22nd, 2002 • Jimmy Joe
Charybdis in the Odyssey: The Unquenchable Sea Monster

Charybdis in the Odyssey: The Unquenchable Sea Monster

Charybdis in the Odyssey is one of the most remarkable creatures in The Odyssey. This story in Greek mythology tells of the struggles of Odysseus while on his journey home from the Trojan War. Charybdis is often described as a sea monster that can...

February 16th, 2024 • Ancient Literature
Messina

Messina

Messina was a Greek city in northeast Sicily. It was originally called Zankle and was founded in 730 BC by colonists from Chalcis. Its name was given to the strait that separated the toe of Italy from Sicily - the Strait of Messina. As far as I ca...

February 4th, 2008 • Jimmy Joe
Circe

Circe

A sorceress. Circe was the daughter of Helius and Perseïs (Pereis) or Perse. Circe was also sister of Aeëtes (Aeetes) and Pasiphaë (Pasiphae). Her name means "Hawk", a bird of prey that hunts during the day. The hawk symbolised the sun. She was a ...

April 24th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Scyrus

Scyrus

Scyrus (Skyrus) was an Aegean island northeast of Euboea. Scyrus was famous because its king, Lycomedes, was host to the aging hero Theseus. Theseus either accidentally fell to his death, or Lycomedes murdered the hero by pushing him off a cliff. ...

August 8th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Cetus

Cetus

Cetus was a sea monster that Poseidon sent to punish Cassiopeia, wife of King Cepheus of Joppa, and mother of Andromeda. Cassiopeia had boasted that her daughter was more beautiful than the Nereïds, the sea nymphs. The city would be spared if they...

June 1st, 2000 • Jimmy Joe
Giants and Monsters

Giants and Monsters

The genealogy above displays most of the principal monsters that are found in classical mythology. Most of the monsters were children of Typhon and Echidna, and of Phorcys and Ceto. Please note that Echidna was sometimes seen as the offspring of G...

September 29th, 2002 • Jimmy Joe
Sirens

Sirens

The Sirens were bird-women who lured sailors to their island with their songs. There were said to be either two or three Sirens. The song of the Sirens would cause to sailors to forget who they were and where they were going, often causing them to...

June 1st, 2000 • Jimmy Joe
Calypso

Calypso

A nymph or a minor goddess. Calypso was the daughter of Atlas. She lived on an island called Ogygia. Her only companions and attendants were nymphs. In the Odyssey, the hero Odysseus found himself shipwrecked at the narrow strait between the monst...

August 31st, 2002 • Jimmy Joe
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