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Classical Mythology Greek and Roman myths, gods, heroes, and epic tales Norse Mythology Vikings, Asgard, Ragnarok, and the nine realms Celtic Mythology Irish, Welsh, and Gaelic legends and folklore Arthurian Legends King Arthur, Camelot, the Round Table, and the Holy Grail Egyptian Mythology Pharaohs, pyramids, and ancient Nile deities Japanese Mythology Shinto gods, spirits, and legendary creatures Chinese Mythology Dragons, immortals, and celestial beings Aztec Mythology Mesoamerican gods, rituals, and creation myths Ancient Literature Classical texts, translations, and literary analysis
Greek Gods The Olympians, Titans, and primordial deities Roman Gods Jupiter, Mars, Venus, and the Roman pantheon Norse Gods Odin, Thor, Loki, and the Aesir and Vanir Egyptian Gods Ra, Osiris, Isis, Anubis, and more Celtic Gods The Tuatha Dé Danann and Celtic deities Aztec Gods Quetzalcoatl, Tezcatlipoca, and Aztec deities Japanese Gods Amaterasu, Susanoo, and Shinto kami Chinese Gods Jade Emperor, Dragon Kings, and celestial beings View All 150+ Deities Browse the complete collection of mythological deities View all gods & deities
All Stories Browse 800+ mythology and history stories Characters Profiles of 67 mythological heroes, gods, and villains Mythology Stories Ancient myths and legends retold History Stories Historical tales from ancient civilizations Religion & Culture Religious traditions and cultural beliefs View all stories
Name Generators Generate fantasy and mythology-inspired names All Articles Browse 1,800+ articles on mythology and history About Timeless Myths Learn about this mythology resource Bibliography Sources and references used on this site FAQ Frequently asked questions Contact Get in touch with us
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  1. Classical Mythology
    Pantheon Heroic Age Royal Houses Geographia Facts & Figures Genealogy Bibliography About Classical Myths
  2. Pantheon
    Creation Primeval Deities Titans Olympians Mother Goddesses House of Hades Thracian Deities Anatolian Deities Nymphs Minor Greek Deities Etruscan Deities Roman Deities The Wrath of Heaven Mysteries
  3. The Wrath of Heaven
    Erysichthon Teiresias Semele Pentheus Folly of Niobe Lycaon Callisto Aegina and Aeacus Coronis Myrrha or Smyrna Melanippus and Comaetho Ixion Marsyas Midas Arachne Thamyris
  4. Erysichthon

Erysichthon

Erysichthon (Ἐρυσίχθων) was the son of Triopas. Erysichthon was the father of Mestra (Μήστρα), a girl who would later marry Autolycus and become the mother of Anticleia.

He was a rich and impious man who cut down a tree from a sacred grove. By cutting down the tree, he had killed a dryad nymph. The other dryads called upon Demeter to avenge their sister.

Demeter severely punished Erysichthon for sacrilege. Demeter inflicted insatiable hunger on Erysichthon. No matter what he ate, he couldn't quell his hunger for more food. Erysichthon sold everything he had for food, until he had nothing left but his daughter, Mestra.

Mestra had gained the ability to shift-change after she was either seduced or raped by Poseidon. Driven by hunger, Erysichthon sold his daughter off to slavery for a great deal of money to buy more food. Mestra escaped from her master and returned to her father, and then Erysichthon would sell her again to another master.

Finally, driven to despair, Erysichthon consumed himself.

Related Information

Name

Metamorphoses was written by Ovid.

Poetica Astronomica was written by Hyginus.

Related Articles

Demeter, Autolycus.

Jimmy Joe Timeless Myths

By Jimmy Joe

The Wrath of Heaven:

  • • Erysichthon
  • • Teiresias
  • • Semele
  • • Pentheus
  • • Folly of Niobe
  • • Lycaon
  • • Callisto
  • • Aegina and Aeacus
  • • Coronis
  • • Myrrha or Smyrna
  • • Melanippus and Comaetho
  • • Ixion
  • • Marsyas
  • • Midas
  • • Arachne
  • • Thamyris
Itys: The Unfortunate Son Who Was Killed By His Mother

Itys: The Unfortunate Son Who Was Killed By His Mother

Itys is one of the tragic characters in Greek mythology because of the actions of his parents. This story is no doubt one of the worst ones in the whole of mythology and you will know just why and how. He had a deadly fate and was the innocent vic...

February 16th, 2024 • Ancient Literature
Tantalus

Tantalus

Tantalus (Τάνταλος) was the king of Sipylus, in Lydia. Tantalus was the son of Zeus and Pluto, daughter of Cronus. Tantalus was married to the Oceanid Dione, and was the father of Pelops and a daughter, Niobe. The gods would often invite him to di...

August 23rd, 2003 • Jimmy Joe
The Wrath of Heaven

The Wrath of Heaven

From a modern perspective, the relationship between mortals and the gods might seem to be very daunting and fraught with dangers. An immortal god can be your best friend and your strongest ally. The gods could also be your worst enemy. The deities...

March 17th, 2001 • Jimmy Joe
Melanippus and Comaetho

Melanippus and Comaetho

In an Achaean town called Patrae, there was a sanctuary to Artemis that practiced human sacrifices for generations. It all started at the time when Comaetho (Κομαιθώ) was a young priestess in the temple of Triklarian Artemis. Comaetho was a beauti...

March 17th, 2001 • Jimmy Joe
Myrrha or Smyrna

Myrrha or Smyrna

There are two complete versions of the tragedy of Myrrha or Smyrna, told by the Greek Apollodorus or by Ovid, the Roman poet in his Metamorphoses. Ovid, as usual, is more descriptive than Apollodorus. However, Apollodorus cited several different v...

March 17th, 2001 • Jimmy Joe
Atreus and Thyestes

Atreus and Thyestes

During Perseus' reign, Pelops was king of Pisa while his wife Hippodaemia bore him many children, including Pittheus (king of Troezen), Atreus (Ἀτρεύς) and Thyestes (Θυέσης). Pelops cleverly married most of his daughters to the sons of Perseus: As...

August 23rd, 2003 • Jimmy Joe
Demeter

Demeter

Goddess of corn or of the earth and fertility. Demeter was also known as Deo, while the Romans called her Ceres. Demeter was a daughter of Cronus and Rhea. Demeter was often seen as one of the Olympians, replacing Hades since the Underworld god wa...

April 19th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Athamas

Athamas

King of Orchomenus. Athamas (Ἀθάμας) was the son of Aeolus and Enarete. The goddess Hera arranged Athamas' first marriage to Nephele (Νεφέλη), who bore him a son named Phrixus (Φρίξος) and a daughter named Helle (Ἥλλη). However, Athamas became tir...

April 27th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Procne and Philomena

Procne and Philomena

Procne (Πρόκνη) and Philomena (Φιλομήλα) were the daughters of King Pandion I of Athens. When Tereus, the king of Thrace, aided their father in the war against Labdacus, the king of Thebes, Pandion gave Procne to Tereus in marriage. At first the m...

January 13th, 2001 • Jimmy Joe
Pentheus

Pentheus

Here is another myth which would like to tell in full. Here is the tale of the clash between two cousins. One of them was a powerful ruler, and the other was divine. The tragedy of Pentheus (Πενθεύς) also coincided with rise of Dionysus, the young...

March 17th, 2001 • Jimmy Joe
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