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Classical Mythology Greek and Roman myths, gods, heroes, and epic tales Norse Mythology Vikings, Asgard, Ragnarok, and the nine realms Celtic Mythology Irish, Welsh, and Gaelic legends and folklore Arthurian Legends King Arthur, Camelot, the Round Table, and the Holy Grail Egyptian Mythology Pharaohs, pyramids, and ancient Nile deities Japanese Mythology Shinto gods, spirits, and legendary creatures Chinese Mythology Dragons, immortals, and celestial beings Aztec Mythology Mesoamerican gods, rituals, and creation myths Ancient Literature Classical texts, translations, and literary analysis
Greek Gods The Olympians, Titans, and primordial deities Roman Gods Jupiter, Mars, Venus, and the Roman pantheon Norse Gods Odin, Thor, Loki, and the Aesir and Vanir Egyptian Gods Ra, Osiris, Isis, Anubis, and more Celtic Gods The Tuatha Dé Danann and Celtic deities Aztec Gods Quetzalcoatl, Tezcatlipoca, and Aztec deities Japanese Gods Amaterasu, Susanoo, and Shinto kami Chinese Gods Jade Emperor, Dragon Kings, and celestial beings View All 150+ Deities Browse the complete collection of mythological deities View all gods & deities
All Stories Browse 800+ mythology and history stories Characters Profiles of 67 mythological heroes, gods, and villains Mythology Stories Ancient myths and legends retold History Stories Historical tales from ancient civilizations Religion & Culture Religious traditions and cultural beliefs View all stories
Name Generators Generate fantasy and mythology-inspired names All Articles Browse 1,800+ articles on mythology and history About Timeless Myths Learn about this mythology resource Bibliography Sources and references used on this site FAQ Frequently asked questions Contact Get in touch with us
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  1. Classical Mythology
    Pantheon Heroic Age Royal Houses Geographia Facts & Figures Genealogy Bibliography About Classical Myths
  2. Pantheon
    Creation Primeval Deities Titans Olympians Mother Goddesses House of Hades Thracian Deities Anatolian Deities Nymphs Minor Greek Deities Etruscan Deities Roman Deities The Wrath of Heaven Mysteries
  3. Roman Deities
    Jupiter Mars Quirinus Juno Minerva Mercury Janus Diana Venus Cupid (Amor) Vulcan Neptune Pluto (Dis) Tellus (Terra Mater) Saturn Ops Consus Ceres Proserpina Liber Bellona Picus Faunus Bona Dea (Fauna) Silvanus Flora Pales Vertumnus and Pomona Fornax Egeria Salus Somnus Oneiroi (Dreams) Fortuna Felicitas Pax Juturna Fontus Vesta Penates Lares
  4. Lares

Lares

Lares were tutelary household gods that were honoured along with Penates and Vesta, the goddess of the hearth. Originally the Lares were gods or protectors of the fields that had been cultivated. Later, the Lares were moved into the home.

Each household or family would have a single Lar in their home. The home had a small domestic shrine for the Lar, called a lararium. A Lar was thought to protect the family, like a guardian spirit of the home. A shrine was kept in each Roman house. Usually they were seen more as spirits than gods.

Lararium

Lararium
Roman altar to Lares and Penates
Pompeya

According to later myth, the Lares were the children of Mercury and the naiad Lara. Lara was probably originally of Sabine origin.

A Lar was represented as a youth with a drinking horn that was the symbol of fertility.

Related Information

Name

Lar, Lares (plural).

Related Articles

Vesta, Penates.

Jimmy Joe Timeless Myths

By Jimmy Joe

Roman Deities:

  • • Jupiter
  • • Mars
  • • Quirinus
  • • Juno
  • • Minerva
  • • Mercury
  • • Janus
  • • Diana
  • • Venus
  • • Cupid (Amor)
  • • Vulcan
  • • Neptune
  • • Pluto (Dis)
  • • Tellus (Terra Mater)
  • • Saturn
  • • Ops
  • • Consus
  • • Ceres
  • • Proserpina
  • • Liber
  • • Bellona
  • • Picus
  • • Faunus
  • • Bona Dea (Fauna)
  • • Silvanus
  • • Flora
  • • Pales
  • • Vertumnus and Pomona
  • • Fornax
  • • Egeria
  • • Salus
  • • Somnus
  • • Oneiroi (Dreams)
  • • Fortuna
  • • Felicitas
  • • Pax
  • • Juturna
  • • Fontus
  • • Vesta
  • • Penates
  • • Lares
Penates

Penates

The Penates were household gods that were honoured along with Lares and Vesta, the goddess of the hearth. The Penates were gods of provision or the storeroom. The Penates were supposed to guard the storeroom. Roman families honoured the Penates fo...

September 10th, 2000 • Jimmy Joe
Laran

Laran

God of war. Laran was usually depicted as a youth armed with a helmet and a lance, and dressed in a cloak.

August 29th, 2004 • Jimmy Joe
Vesta

Vesta

The Roman goddess of the hearth and the hearth fire. Vesta was identified with Hestia, the Greek goddess of the hearth. Vesta had public and private functions. In the private household, she was worshipped along with the Penates and the Lares. In p...

September 10th, 2000 • Jimmy Joe
Vesta

Vesta

Vesta: Goddess of Hearth and Home Vesta, goddess of hearth and home, presided over domestic life and domestic tranquility. She was the goddess of family life, marriage, raising of children, and of course, the hearth. She was one of the most import...

April 2nd, 2002 • Timeless Myths
Lenus

Lenus

Lenus was the Celtic god of healing, worshipped by the Celts throughout Continental Europe, but particularly by the Treveri, where inscriptions were found. The Romans later adopted Lenus, calling him Lenus Mars.

November 3rd, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Roman Deities

Roman Deities

Roman Deities Personifications Household Guardians Greek Equivalents The religion of the Romans underwent several evolutionary changes throughout the history of Rome. One of the greatnesses of Rome was their ability to change, adapt or absorb fore...

September 10th, 2000 • Jimmy Joe
Pales

Pales

The Roman pastoral goddess. Pales was the goddess of the pasture, and of flocks and herds. Her festival was held on April 21.

September 10th, 2000 • Jimmy Joe
Liber

Liber

Liber was originally the god of husbandry and crops. Liber became the god of wine when they identified him with Dionysus, the Greek god of wine and ecstasy. The Etruscans equated Liber with Fuflans. Liber was the husband of Ceres and father of Lib...

September 10th, 2000 • Jimmy Joe
Larisa

Larisa

Larisa (Larissa) was a Thessalian city on the river Peneius. It was the home of the Lapiths under its king, Peirithoüs, companion of Theseus. See the family tree for the Lapiths in Thessaly.

August 8th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Ceres

Ceres

Ceres: Myth of the Goddess of Grains Ceres, goddess of grains, is the Roman equivalent of Demeter in Greek mythology, and was the goddess of agriculture and harvest. She was the patron of farmers, and the goddess of the plebian, or working-class. ...

April 2nd, 2002 • Timeless Myths
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