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Classical Mythology Greek and Roman myths, gods, heroes, and epic tales Norse Mythology Vikings, Asgard, Ragnarok, and the nine realms Celtic Mythology Irish, Welsh, and Gaelic legends and folklore Arthurian Legends King Arthur, Camelot, the Round Table, and the Holy Grail Egyptian Mythology Pharaohs, pyramids, and ancient Nile deities Japanese Mythology Shinto gods, spirits, and legendary creatures Chinese Mythology Dragons, immortals, and celestial beings Aztec Mythology Mesoamerican gods, rituals, and creation myths Ancient Literature Classical texts, translations, and literary analysis
Greek Gods The Olympians, Titans, and primordial deities Roman Gods Jupiter, Mars, Venus, and the Roman pantheon Norse Gods Odin, Thor, Loki, and the Aesir and Vanir Egyptian Gods Ra, Osiris, Isis, Anubis, and more Celtic Gods The Tuatha Dé Danann and Celtic deities Aztec Gods Quetzalcoatl, Tezcatlipoca, and Aztec deities Japanese Gods Amaterasu, Susanoo, and Shinto kami Chinese Gods Jade Emperor, Dragon Kings, and celestial beings View All 150+ Deities Browse the complete collection of mythological deities View all gods & deities
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  1. Celtic Mythology
    Otherworld Warrior Society Celtic Cycles Facts & Figures Genealogy Bibliography About Celtic Myths
  2. Otherworld
    Gallic Deities Iberian Deities British Deities Tuatha Dé Danann Welsh Deities Faeries
  3. Tuatha Dé Danann
    Ernmas Danu (Ana) Morrígan Eriu, Banha and Fodla Brigit Boann Flidais Ainé Bilé Lir Manannán Mac Lir Dagda Nuada Ogma Dian Cécht Cian Goibhniu Credne Luchta Bres Lugh Angus Óg Bodb Derg Midir Neit Donn Crom Cruach Domnu Eochaid
  4. Cian

Cian

Cian was the son of Dian Cécht and Danu. Cian had two brothers: Goibhniu (master smith) and Sawan. But according to Oidheadh Chlainne Tuireann (Death of the Children of Tuireann), his brothers were Cu and Cethe; they were the sons of Cainte.

Cian possessed a magic cow that had an endless supply of milk. When Balor deceived Sawan (who was guarding the cow), Cian took revenge upon the Fomorian captain by seducing Balor's daughter, Ethlinn. Ethlinn bore Cian three sons.

It was prophesied that Balor's grandson would one day kill him. Balor had Ethlinn (Ethnea or Eithliu) imprisoned in the tower. When her sons (triplets) were born, Balor threw each son from the tower into the sea. Only one infant was saved by Manannán (Manannan) and a Druidess named Birog. Birog brought the child to Cian. Cian put the child, whom he named Lugh, into the care of his brother Goibhniu.

Cian's death was only briefly given in the Lebor Gabala Erren, saying that he was murdered by the sons of Tuirill Biccreo - Brian, Iuchar and Iucharba. The story was greatly expanded a lot later, in the Oidheadh Chlainne Tuireann (or the "Death of the Children of Tuireann").

When Lugh reached manhood, he became the Deliverer of the Tuatha Dé Danann. When the Danann gathered an army to oppose the Fomorians, Cian was sent to enlist fighting men from Ulster. On his journey, he transformed himself into a pig to avoid the sons of Turenn, whom he had a blood feud with. However, the sons of Turenn weren't fooled by Cian's disguise and mortally wounded the pig (Cian). Cian pleaded with the sons of Turenn that he wished to transform back to a man, and they granted his boon.

When Lugh discovered his father's death, he captured Turenn's sons. Lugh sent them on impossible quests (eric) to escape execution. The brothers fulfilled most of the tasks. Most of the eric Lugh sent them on had to do with obtaining items to help the Danann with the war, such as a magic spear from Persia and a magical pig-skin that could heal any wound or disease. In their last tasks, the brothers were mortally wounded. Turenn pleaded with Lugh to heal his sons with the healing pigskin, but Lugh refused. The sons of Turenn died from their wounds, thereby avenging Cian's murder.

Related Information

Name

Cian, Kian.
Ethlenn, Ethlend, Scal Balb.

Related Articles

Dian Cécht, Danu, Goibhniu, Birog, Lugh, Balor.

Book of Invasions.

Jimmy Joe Timeless Myths

By Jimmy Joe

Tuatha Dé Danann:

  • • Ernmas
  • • Danu (Ana)
  • • Morrígan
  • • Eriu, Banha and Fodla
  • • Brigit
  • • Boann
  • • Flidais
  • • Ainé
  • • Bilé
  • • Lir
  • • Manannán Mac Lir
  • • Dagda
  • • Nuada
  • • Ogma
  • • Dian Cécht
  • • Cian
  • • Goibhniu
  • • Credne
  • • Luchta
  • • Bres
  • • Lugh
  • • Angus Óg
  • • Bodb Derg
  • • Midir
  • • Neit
  • • Donn
  • • Crom Cruach
  • • Domnu
  • • Eochaid
Eithne

Eithne

Mother of Lugh. Eithne was sometimes spelt Ethlinn or Ethniu. Eithne was a daughter of Balor, leader of the Fomorians. Balor knew of a prophecy that if he was to have a grandson, he would die. So like the Argive king Acrisius who locked away his d...

November 3rd, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Dian Cécht

Dian Cécht

The Celtic god of healing. Dian Cécht (Dian Cecht) was the great physician of the Tuatha Dé Danann. There is a lot of confusion over his parentage. Dian Cécht was said to be the son of Esarg and grandson of Neit. This makes Dian Cécht the brother ...

November 3rd, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Cailitin

Cailitin

Cailitín Dána (Cailitin or Calatin) was the chief druid of Medb and Ailill. Cailitin was known most for his fight against Ulster's hero Cu Chulainn, in the Táin Bó Cuailnge. Cailitin had many sons and several daughters, and they were all known as ...

May 13th, 2003 • Jimmy Joe
Cú Chulainn

Cú Chulainn

Birth of Cú Chulainn Hound of Culann Wooing of Emer Bricriu's Feast Deirdre and the Sons of Uisnech Death of Connla Cattle Raid of Cuailnge Sickness of Cú Chulainn Death of Cú Chulainn The End of the CycleGenealogy House of the Red Branch (Ulaid)B...

November 8th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Birog

Birog

Birog was a druidess of the Tuatha Dé Danann and friend of Cian. Birog assisted Cian with the entry to Balor's tower, where Cian seduced Eithne, the daughter of Balor. Balor knew from the prophecy that he would die if his grandson survived. So Bal...

May 13th, 2003 • Jimmy Joe
Conall Cernach

Conall Cernach

Conall was the son of Amorigin and Findchaem (Finachoom), daughter of Cathbad and Maga. Conall was the husband of Niam. He was often called Conall Cernach - Conall the Victorious. Conall was also the cousin and foster-brother of the hero Cú Chulai...

November 8th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Cú Roi

Cú Roi

King of Munster. Cú Roi (Cu Roi) was the father of Lugaid Mac Cu Roi (Lewy). In the Welsh Culhwch and Olwen, Cú Roi was equated with Cubert son of Daere. During Bricriu's Feast, Cu Roi transformed himself into a giant or demon named Uath ("Horror"...

November 8th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Lir

Lir

God of the sea. Lir was the father of Manannán (Manannan) and Lodan. Lir was known to the Welsh sea-god as Llyr. Unlike his son, Lir was merely a personification of the sea. Manannán appeared as a more real character than he did. His role in Celti...

November 3rd, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Bé Chuille & Dianann

Bé Chuille & Dianann

Druidesses or sorceresses. Bé Chuille and Dianann were daughters of the woodland goddess Flidais. They were sisters of Bé Téite, and possibly of Fand, wife of Manannán Mac Lir. Bé Chuille was among those listed who fought in the First Battle of Ma...

May 13th, 2003 • Jimmy Joe
Cú Chulainn

Cú Chulainn

The greatest hero in Celtic myths was one of the principal characters in the Ulaid Cycle. Cú Chulainn (or Cu Chulainn) was the son of Deichtine and the sun god, Lugh Lamfada. Though Lugh was his father, he called himself Cu Chulainn Mac Sualtam af...

November 8th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
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