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  1. Celtic Mythology
    Otherworld Warrior Society Celtic Cycles Facts & Figures Genealogy Bibliography About Celtic Myths
  2. Warrior Society
    Red Branch Fianna High Kings Druids Bards Minor Celtic Characters
  3. High Kings
    Danann Kings (pre-Milesians) Eber and Eremon Tigernmas Ollam Fodla Eochaid Feidlech Eochaid Airem Eterscel Conaire Mór Conn Cétchathach Art Óenfher Cormac Mac Airt Cairbre Áed Ruad Cimbáeth Ross the Red Conchobar Mac Nessa Ailill Mac Mata Medb (Maeve) Cú Roi Eógan Mór Eógan Lugaid Mac Con Fiachu Muillethan
  4. Eógan

Eógan

King of Munster. Eógan was the son of Ailill Aulomm and grandson of Eógan Mór.

His mother seemed to be the sun goddess Aine, whom his father had raped. Eógan was brought up at the same time as his foster brother, Lugaid Mac Con, who was also his main rival and enemy in later life.

Their rivalry came to a head when they both heard music from a yew tree that hung over a waterfall. Both wanted the music-maker which belonged to Fer Í, son of Eogabal and brother of Aine. Fer Í vanished before either one could have him, but the son and foster son of Ailill ended up challenging one another to a battle at Cenn Abrat.

Eógan won this battle, and he thought he had killed Lugaid. Instead he had killed Do Dera, his foster-brother's fool, who looked exactly like Lugaid. Lugaid escaped with 27 of his men to Scotland. Upon the king of Scotland's discovery of Lugaid's true identity, the king promised military support to make Lugaid king of Munster.

Eógan received aid from Art Óenfher, his uncle and the High King of Ireland. He met a blind druid named Dil Maccu Crecga, who knew immediately that the king of Munster would not survive the second confrontation with his foster brother. Dil advised the king to sleep with his daughter, Moncha, who conceived a son, Fiachu Muillethan, who would later become king of Munster.

As foretold, Eógan and Art Óenfher were killed at the Battle of Maige Mucrama, and Lugaid Mac Con became king of Munster.

Related Information

Name

Eógan, Eogan.

Period/Cycle

Fenian Cycle.

Related Articles

Ailill Aulomm, Eógan Mór, Lugaid Mac Con, Art.

Jimmy Joe Timeless Myths

By Jimmy Joe

High Kings:

  • • Danann Kings (pre-Milesians)
  • • Eber and Eremon
  • • Tigernmas
  • • Ollam Fodla
  • • Eochaid Feidlech
  • • Eochaid Airem
  • • Eterscel
  • • Conaire Mór
  • • Conn Cétchathach
  • • Art Óenfher
  • • Cormac Mac Airt
  • • Cairbre
  • • Áed Ruad
  • • Cimbáeth
  • • Ross the Red
  • • Conchobar Mac Nessa
  • • Ailill Mac Mata
  • • Medb (Maeve)
  • • Cú Roi
  • • Eógan Mór
  • • Eógan
  • • Lugaid Mac Con
  • • Fiachu Muillethan
Eógan Mór

Eógan Mór

King of Munster. Eógan Mór was also known in other texts by the name Mug Nuadat. He was also called Eógan Fitheccach and Eógan Taídlech. Eógan Mór should not be confused with his grandson, Eógan. Eógan Mór was married to Béare, a Spanish princess,...

November 8th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Lugaid Mac Con

Lugaid Mac Con

King of Munster. Lugaid Mac Con was the foster son of Ailill Aulomm. His foster brother was Eógan, his rival and enemy. Lugaid had a loyal fool named Do Dera who looked exactly like him. The only thing to distinguish them apart was that Lugaid had...

November 8th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Ailill Aulomm

Ailill Aulomm

Ailill Aulomm was the son of Eógan Mór and brother of Lugaid Lága. Ailill also had seven other brothers. Ailill Aulomm was best known for his involvement with the goddess Aíne, daughter of Eógabal, who was the foster son of Manannán Mac Lir. Ferch...

November 8th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Lugaid Lága

Lugaid Lága

Champion of Lugaid Mac Con and later of Cormac Mac Airt. Lugaid Lága was the brother of Ailill Aulomm. Instead of serving his nephew Eógan, son of Ailill, he was the follower of Lugaid Mac Con, his brother's foster son. He took part in the Battle ...

November 8th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Eochaid Feidlech

Eochaid Feidlech

A king of Tara. Eochaid Feidlech was better known because of his children, particularly his daughters. His consort may have been Crucaha, who was the mother of Medb (Maeve). Among his other daughters were Clothra, Eithne, Ele and Mugain. His sons ...

November 8th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Lugaid Mac Cú Roí

Lugaid Mac Cú Roí

A warrior from Munster. Lugaid (Lewy) was the son of Cú Roi (king of Munster) and Bláithíne (Blathnat). When Cú Chulainn (Cu Chulainn) killed his father, Lugaid conspired with Medb (Maeve), seeking the hero's downfall. Lugaid killed Cu Chulainn by...

November 8th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Fiachu Muillethan

Fiachu Muillethan

King of Munster. Fiachu was the son of Eógan, king of Munster, and of Moncha, daughter of the blind druid Dil Maccu Crecga of Osraige. Dil Maccu Crecga advised Eógan to sleep with his daughter Moncha, because the druid knew that the king would die...

November 8th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Mac Lughach

Mac Lughach

Mac Lughach was another better known grandson of Finn Mac Cumhaill. But according to one early text, Mac Lughach was the son of Lugaid Lága. However, in some later texts, such as Acallam na Senórach, Mac Lughach had different parents. Finn had a s...

November 25th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Eithne

Eithne

Mother of Lugh. Eithne was sometimes spelt Ethlinn or Ethniu. Eithne was a daughter of Balor, leader of the Fomorians. Balor knew of a prophecy that if he was to have a grandson, he would die. So like the Argive king Acrisius who locked away his d...

November 3rd, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Cú Roi

Cú Roi

King of Munster. Cú Roi (Cu Roi) was the father of Lugaid Mac Cu Roi (Lewy). In the Welsh Culhwch and Olwen, Cú Roi was equated with Cubert son of Daere. During Bricriu's Feast, Cu Roi transformed himself into a giant or demon named Uath ("Horror"...

November 8th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
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