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Classical Mythology Greek and Roman myths, gods, heroes, and epic tales Norse Mythology Vikings, Asgard, Ragnarok, and the nine realms Celtic Mythology Irish, Welsh, and Gaelic legends and folklore Arthurian Legends King Arthur, Camelot, the Round Table, and the Holy Grail Egyptian Mythology Pharaohs, pyramids, and ancient Nile deities Japanese Mythology Shinto gods, spirits, and legendary creatures Chinese Mythology Dragons, immortals, and celestial beings Aztec Mythology Mesoamerican gods, rituals, and creation myths Ancient Literature Classical texts, translations, and literary analysis
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  1. Celtic Mythology
    Otherworld Warrior Society Celtic Cycles Facts & Figures Genealogy Bibliography About Celtic Myths
  2. Warrior Society
    Red Branch Fianna High Kings Druids Bards Minor Celtic Characters
  3. Minor Celtic Characters
    Goídel Glas Breogan Íth Bile Míl Espáine Eber Donn Emer Laeg Muirenn (Muirne) Bran and Sceolang Connla Gráinne Ailill Aulomm Lugaid Lága St Patrick Gradlon Malgven Dahut Guénolé
  4. Míl Espáine

Míl Espáine

Leader and eponym of the Milesians. Míl was also known as Míl Espáine or Míl of Spain. Míl was the son of Bile and grandson of Breogan.

Míl was something of an adventurer and war leader serving the king of Scythia. He married the king's daughter, Seang. Seang became the mother of Eber Donn and Erech Febria. When Seang died, Míl discovered that Seang's father was plotting against him. Míl struck first, killing his father-in-law before he fled to Egypt.

Míl then married Scota, daughter of the pharaoh Nectanebus. There are actually two pharaohs with this name, Nectanebo I and Nectanebo II, belonging the 30th dynasty, in the 4th century BC. This dynasty was just before Alexander III (the Great) of Macedon invaded the Persian Empire.

Míl had another two sons, Eber Finn and Amairgin, by his new wife, during his stay in Egypt. Listening to the advice of his druid Caicer, Míl decided to head back to Ireland, his ancestral home (because he was descendant of Nemed). Míl had another son named Ir in Thrace, and another on an island named Colptha. There were also a number of other sons, including Eremon.

Míl only managed to reach Spain, where he won many battles. It is uncertain what caused his death. It was left to his sons to invade and settle in Ireland.

Related Information

Name

Míl, Mil, Milid, Mile, Miled.

Míl Espáine (Míl of Spain).

Eponym

Mil – Milesians.

Related Articles

Bile, Amairgin, Eremon, Eber Finn, Eber Donn, Íth, Breogan, Goídel Glas.

Milesian Invasion.

Genealogy: House of Mil.

Jimmy Joe Timeless Myths

By Jimmy Joe

Minor Celtic Characters:

  • • Goídel Glas
  • • Breogan
  • • Íth
  • • Bile
  • • Míl Espáine
  • • Eber Donn
  • • Emer
  • • Laeg
  • • Muirenn (Muirne)
  • • Bran and Sceolang
  • • Connla
  • • Gráinne
  • • Ailill Aulomm
  • • Lugaid Lága
  • • St Patrick
  • • Gradlon
  • • Malgven
  • • Dahut
  • • Guénolé
Milesians

Milesians

The following family trees show both the ancestors and descendants of Míl, founder and eponym of the Milesians, the true Gaelic people of Ireland. The Milesians were the fifth and last Celtic people to invade and settle in Ireland. These family tr...

May 13th, 2003 • Jimmy Joe
Bile

Bile

Bile was the son of Breogan and brother of Íth. Bile was also the father of Míl, eponym of the Milesians. Bile followed his son to Spain, and they settled around Brigantia, most likely in modern Portugal. When Íth was killed in Ireland by the thre...

November 8th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Eber and Eremon

Eber and Eremon

Eber Finn ("Fair Eber") and Eremon were sons of Míl Espáine. They were also the brothers of Amairgin (Amergin), the bard and druid of the Milesians and half-brothers of Eber Donn ("Brown Eber"). After the Milesians defeated the Tuatha Dé Danann (s...

November 8th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Íth

Íth

Íth was the son of Breogan and brother of Bile, Fuad and Breaga. Íth was also the uncle of Míl Espáine, eponym of the Milesian people. Íth was the father of Lugaid, who was married to Fial, daughter of Míl. When Íth climbed the tower that his fath...

November 8th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Amairgin (Amergin)

Amairgin (Amergin)

A Milesian bard and druid. Amairgin (Amergin) was the son of Míl Espáine and the Egyptian princess Scota. Amairgin was the brother of Eber Finn, Eremon and a number of other brothers, and half-brother of Eber Donn and Erech Febria. Amairgin led hi...

August 16th, 2003 • Jimmy Joe
Goídel Glas

Goídel Glas

Ancestor of the Milesians. Goídel Glas was the son of Niúl son of Fénius Farsaid and Scota, daughter of the Egyptian pharaoh. (See genealogy of the Pre-Milesians.) The account about the ancestors of Míl as told in Lebor Gabála (or Book of Invasion...

November 8th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Breogan

Breogan

Breogan was the father of Íth, Bile, Fuad and Breaga. Breogan was also the grandfather of Míl Espáine. When Míl brought his family to Spain, Breogan joined the Milesians and they settled at Brigantia (modern Coruna), Galicia, North-west Spain. It ...

November 8th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Caicer

Caicer

Caicer was a druid of the Milesians who foretold that the Milesians would one day live in Ireland. Caicer was listed as one of the chieftains who sailed with the Milesians, though his part in the tale was minor compared that of the bard, Amairgin.

May 13th, 2003 • Jimmy Joe
Myles & Eurotas

Myles & Eurotas

Kings of Laconia. Myles (Μύλης) and Eurotas were two sons of Lelex. Cleocharia was Eurotas' mother, but Myles' mother was unnamed; which made them half-brothers. Some said that Myles was Eurotas' father and Lelex was Eurotas' grandfather. Whatever...

August 17th, 2002 • Jimmy Joe
Eber Donn

Eber Donn

Milesian leader. Donn or Eber Donn was the eldest son of Míl Espáine. His mother was Seang, daughter of the King of Scythia, and his brother was Erech Febria. Donn was also the half-brother of Eber Finn, Eremon, Amairgin, Ir, Colptha and Erannán. ...

November 8th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
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