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Classical Mythology Greek and Roman myths, gods, heroes, and epic tales Norse Mythology Vikings, Asgard, Ragnarok, and the nine realms Celtic Mythology Irish, Welsh, and Gaelic legends and folklore Arthurian Legends King Arthur, Camelot, the Round Table, and the Holy Grail Egyptian Mythology Pharaohs, pyramids, and ancient Nile deities Japanese Mythology Shinto gods, spirits, and legendary creatures Chinese Mythology Dragons, immortals, and celestial beings Aztec Mythology Mesoamerican gods, rituals, and creation myths Ancient Literature Classical texts, translations, and literary analysis
Greek Gods The Olympians, Titans, and primordial deities Roman Gods Jupiter, Mars, Venus, and the Roman pantheon Norse Gods Odin, Thor, Loki, and the Aesir and Vanir Egyptian Gods Ra, Osiris, Isis, Anubis, and more Celtic Gods The Tuatha Dé Danann and Celtic deities Aztec Gods Quetzalcoatl, Tezcatlipoca, and Aztec deities Japanese Gods Amaterasu, Susanoo, and Shinto kami Chinese Gods Jade Emperor, Dragon Kings, and celestial beings View All 150+ Deities Browse the complete collection of mythological deities View all gods & deities
All Stories Browse 800+ mythology and history stories Characters Profiles of 67 mythological heroes, gods, and villains Mythology Stories Ancient myths and legends retold History Stories Historical tales from ancient civilizations Religion & Culture Religious traditions and cultural beliefs View all stories
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  1. Classical Mythology
    Pantheon Heroic Age Royal Houses Geographia Facts & Figures Genealogy Bibliography About Classical Myths
  2. Pantheon
    Creation Primeval Deities Titans Olympians Mother Goddesses House of Hades Thracian Deities Anatolian Deities Nymphs Minor Greek Deities Etruscan Deities Roman Deities The Wrath of Heaven Mysteries
  3. Roman Deities
    Jupiter Mars Quirinus Juno Minerva Mercury Janus Diana Venus Cupid (Amor) Vulcan Neptune Pluto (Dis) Tellus (Terra Mater) Saturn Ops Consus Ceres Proserpina Liber Bellona Picus Faunus Bona Dea (Fauna) Silvanus Flora Pales Vertumnus and Pomona Fornax Egeria Salus Somnus Oneiroi (Dreams) Fortuna Felicitas Pax Juturna Fontus Vesta Penates Lares
  4. Picus

Picus

Picus was a minor woodland god. The woodpecker was named after him.

Picus was in love with a nymph named Canens, whom he was betrothed to, but the sorceress Circe was in love with him. In revenge for refusing her advances, Circe transformed him into a woodpecker.

The woodpecker was a sacred bird to the god Mars. Picus was said to have a prophetic gift.

In Virgil's Aeneid, Picus was an early king of Italy who was the son of Saturn. Picus became the father of Faunus and grandfather of Latinus.

Related Information

Name

Picus – "woodpecker".

Related Articles

Saturn, Faunus, Circe, Mars.

Jimmy Joe Timeless Myths

By Jimmy Joe

Roman Deities:

  • • Jupiter
  • • Mars
  • • Quirinus
  • • Juno
  • • Minerva
  • • Mercury
  • • Janus
  • • Diana
  • • Venus
  • • Cupid (Amor)
  • • Vulcan
  • • Neptune
  • • Pluto (Dis)
  • • Tellus (Terra Mater)
  • • Saturn
  • • Ops
  • • Consus
  • • Ceres
  • • Proserpina
  • • Liber
  • • Bellona
  • • Picus
  • • Faunus
  • • Bona Dea (Fauna)
  • • Silvanus
  • • Flora
  • • Pales
  • • Vertumnus and Pomona
  • • Fornax
  • • Egeria
  • • Salus
  • • Somnus
  • • Oneiroi (Dreams)
  • • Fortuna
  • • Felicitas
  • • Pax
  • • Juturna
  • • Fontus
  • • Vesta
  • • Penates
  • • Lares
Faunus

Faunus

The Roman god of the woodland. Faunus was the son of Picus and grandson of Saturn. Faunus was also the god of the fertility of the fields and flocks. Roman art always seemed to portray him as a satyr-like god, and he seemed to resemble Pan. His fe...

September 10th, 2000 • Jimmy Joe
Pan

Pan

Woodland god. Pan was the son of Hermes and either Penelope or the daughter of Dryops. Pan was the patron god of the shepherd. Pan was a satyr-like being with the head and chest of a man, but below his belly he had the legs of a goat. Pan also had...

April 24th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Cyparissus

Cyparissus

Here is another tale of a god loving a mortal youth that went tragically wrong. Apollo was known to love several young men, most notably Hyacinthus, but here you will find a very short tale of Cyparissus (Κυπάρισσος). Cyparissus was a boy in livin...

June 22nd, 2000 • Jimmy Joe
Quirinus

Quirinus

Quirinus was the third Roman deity in importance or ranking, behind Jupiter and Mars. These three gods formed a triad of warrior deities. However, Quirinus' attributes and origin seem obscure. Quirinus was possibly a deification of the first Roman...

September 10th, 2000 • Jimmy Joe
Cyparissus: The Myth Behind How the Cypress Tree Got Its Name

Cyparissus: The Myth Behind How the Cypress Tree Got Its Name

Cyparissus was a story told to explain why the cyparissus plant had its sap run down its trunk. It also illustrated the tradition of pederasty in ancient Greece. Pederasty was a romantic relationship between a young man and an adult male which was...

February 16th, 2024 • Ancient Literature
Syrinx

Syrinx

Syrinx was a nymph and huntress from Arcadia. Like other nymphs who enjoyed hunting, Syrinx was a companion of Diana (Artemis), and like her goddess, she wished to remain a virgin. Her wish could not be kept, especially when the shepherd-god Pan l...

August 31st, 2002 • Jimmy Joe
Vertumnus and Pomona

Vertumnus and Pomona

Vertumnus was the Roman god of the garden and the orchard. Vertumnus was probably a god of Etruscan origin, named Voltumna. His consort named Pomona had similar functions. Pomona was the goddess of the garden and the orchard. The two deities had t...

September 10th, 2000 • Jimmy Joe
Procne and Philomena

Procne and Philomena

Procne (Πρόκνη) and Philomena (Φιλομήλα) were the daughters of King Pandion I of Athens. When Tereus, the king of Thrace, aided their father in the war against Labdacus, the king of Thebes, Pandion gave Procne to Tereus in marriage. At first the m...

January 13th, 2001 • Jimmy Joe
Consus

Consus

Consus was a rather obscure god who was probably a chthonian god. Consus was normally worshipped along with the goddess Ops (Greek Rhea) at the Aventine Hill. Together, Consus and Ops were the deities of the harvest. Consus was possibly the god of...

September 10th, 2000 • Jimmy Joe
Sucellus

Sucellus

Sucellus was possibly the god of feasting and providence. His consort was Nantosuelta, the goddess of nature and water. Sucellus was depicted carrying a long-handed hammer and a cauldron, suggesting that those who invoked his name asked him for ei...

November 3rd, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
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