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Classical Mythology Greek and Roman myths, gods, heroes, and epic tales Norse Mythology Vikings, Asgard, Ragnarok, and the nine realms Celtic Mythology Irish, Welsh, and Gaelic legends and folklore Arthurian Legends King Arthur, Camelot, the Round Table, and the Holy Grail Egyptian Mythology Pharaohs, pyramids, and ancient Nile deities Japanese Mythology Shinto gods, spirits, and legendary creatures Chinese Mythology Dragons, immortals, and celestial beings Aztec Mythology Mesoamerican gods, rituals, and creation myths Ancient Literature Classical texts, translations, and literary analysis
Greek Gods The Olympians, Titans, and primordial deities Roman Gods Jupiter, Mars, Venus, and the Roman pantheon Norse Gods Odin, Thor, Loki, and the Aesir and Vanir Egyptian Gods Ra, Osiris, Isis, Anubis, and more Celtic Gods The Tuatha Dé Danann and Celtic deities Aztec Gods Quetzalcoatl, Tezcatlipoca, and Aztec deities Japanese Gods Amaterasu, Susanoo, and Shinto kami Chinese Gods Jade Emperor, Dragon Kings, and celestial beings View All 150+ Deities Browse the complete collection of mythological deities View all gods & deities
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  1. Classical Mythology
    Pantheon Heroic Age Royal Houses Geographia Facts & Figures Genealogy Bibliography About Classical Myths
  2. Royal Houses
    Aeolids House of Elis & Calydon Houses of Argolis House of Pelops Minoan Crete House of Thebes House of Sparta House of Athens Heraclids House of Troy Tales of Rome
  3. Aeolids
    Hellen Creusa and Ion Aeolus Melanippe Tyro Pelias Acastus Athamas Sisyphus Glaucus Perieres Aphareus Neleus Nestor
  4. Aeolus
    Aeolus

Aeolus

Aeolus (Αἴολος) became a ruler in Thessaly after his father. Aeolus married Enarete (Ἐναρετη), daughter of Deïmacus (Deimacus), who bore him sons who became powerful rulers: Cretheus, king of Iolcus; Athamas, king of Orchomenus, in Boeotia; Sisyphus, king of Ephyra (Corinth); Salmoneus, king of Salmonia, in Elis; and Perieres, king of Messenia.

His other son, Deion (Δηιών), became king of Phocis. He was married to Diomede and was the father of Actor (Ἄκτωρ), Aenetus, Asteropeia, Cephalus and Phylacus. Actor succeeded his father to the throne of Phocis after him.

Aeolus' daughter Calyce bore Endymion (Ἐνδυμίων) to her husband Aëthlius (Aethlius), son of Zeus or Aeolus and Protogeneia, daughter of Deucalion. Aeolus' daughter Canace (Κανακε) committed suicide, after learning she had committed incest with her brother Macareus. Macareus also committed suicide.

Aeolus was also the lover of Hippo, daughter of the Centaur Cheiron (Χείρων). Aeolus was the father of Melanippe (Arne). Aeolus was killed by Melanippe's sons, in revenge for their mother's ill-treatment. See Melanippe.

Related Information

Name

Aeolus, Aiolos, Αἴολος.

Eponym

Aeolus – Aeolians

Sources

Catalogues of Women was possibly written by Hesiod.

Library was written by Apollodorus.

Related Articles

Cretheus, Salmoneus, Athamas, Sisyphus, Perieres.

Genealogy: Descendants of Deucalion.

Jimmy Joe Timeless Myths

By Jimmy Joe

Aeolids:

  • • Hellen
  • • Creusa and Ion
  • • Aeolus
  • • Melanippe
  • • Tyro
  • • Pelias
  • • Acastus
  • • Athamas
  • • Sisyphus
  • • Glaucus
  • • Perieres
  • • Aphareus
  • • Neleus
  • • Nestor
Aeolids 1 (Thessaly & Messenia)

Aeolids 1 (Thessaly & Messenia)

The Aeolids, or the descendants of Aeolus, ruled many different kingdoms throughout Greece. Aeolus, the king of Phthia in Thessaly, had many children. Some of his sons founded their own kingdoms, while others gained their own kingdoms through marr...

July 28th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Aeolids

Aeolids

The Aeolids (Αἴολιδαί) were powerful rulers who established kingdoms in many parts of Greece. They were descendants of Aeolus, son of Hellen. Aeolus was a powerful ruler of Thessaly. The Aeolids could be found ruling kingdoms in Thessaly, Argos, C...

April 27th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Aeolids 2 (Corinth & Orchomenus)

Aeolids 2 (Corinth & Orchomenus)

The second page of the genealogy of the Aeolids (descendants of Aeolus), displaying the family trees of Sisyphus from Corinth and Athamas from Orchomenus. Both Sisyphus and Athamas were the sons of Aeolus. House of Sisyphus House of Athamas You wi...

July 28th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Aeolus

Aeolus

Keeper of the winds. Aeolus (Αἴολος) was the son of Hippotas. Aeolus was the king of the island Aeolia. It was Zeus who gave Aeolus the duties of the winds. Aeolus had a famous guest on his island and gave Odysseus a gift: a bag containing all of ...

April 24th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Aëthlius

Aëthlius

Aëthlius (Aethlius) was the earliest known ruler of the region and city of Elis. Aëthlius was the son of Aeolus and Protogeneia. However, not much is known about Aëthlius except that he married his half-sister, Calyce, daughter of his father Aeolu...

May 12th, 2001 • Jimmy Joe
Aetolus

Aetolus

Aetolus' reign in Elis was also short. Aetolus (Αἰτωλός) participated in the funeral games of Azan. In a chariot race, Aetolus accidentally ran over and trampled Apis, possibly the king of Argos. Either Aetolus fled from Elis, or he was banished f...

May 12th, 2001 • Jimmy Joe
The Aeolids in Argos

The Aeolids in Argos

At first, Proëtus (Προιτος) ruled in his kingdom at Tiryns, when his twin brother was still ruling in the city of Argos. Proëtus and Acrisius were bitter rivals, both seeking power in Argos. Proëtus only received Argos from his great-nephew, Perse...

April 24th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
House of Calydon (Aeolids 3)

House of Calydon (Aeolids 3)

Houses of Aetolia Children of ThestiusHouses of Aetolia Aetolia was formerly populated by the people known as the Curetes, the original inhabitants of this region. The three sons of Apollo and the nymph Phthia were named Laodocus, Polypoetes and D...

July 28th, 1999 • Timeless Myths
House of Elis & Calydon

House of Elis & Calydon

The House of Elis and the House of Calydon belonged to the Aeolids. The Aeolids were descendants of Aeolus, a king from Thessaly. The Aeolids established powerful kingdoms and dynasties in many part of Greece. House of Elis House of CalydonHouse o...

May 12th, 2001 • Jimmy Joe
Endymion

Endymion

Endymion was the son of Aëthlius (Aethlius) and Calyce. Endymion became king after his father's death. Endymion was the father of Aetolus, Epeius and Paeon by an unnamed wife. Endymion was known for his great beauty. The popular story is that Endy...

May 12th, 2001 • Jimmy Joe
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