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Classical Mythology Greek and Roman myths, gods, heroes, and epic tales Norse Mythology Vikings, Asgard, Ragnarok, and the nine realms Celtic Mythology Irish, Welsh, and Gaelic legends and folklore Arthurian Legends King Arthur, Camelot, the Round Table, and the Holy Grail Egyptian Mythology Pharaohs, pyramids, and ancient Nile deities Japanese Mythology Shinto gods, spirits, and legendary creatures Chinese Mythology Dragons, immortals, and celestial beings Aztec Mythology Mesoamerican gods, rituals, and creation myths Ancient Literature Classical texts, translations, and literary analysis
Greek Gods The Olympians, Titans, and primordial deities Roman Gods Jupiter, Mars, Venus, and the Roman pantheon Norse Gods Odin, Thor, Loki, and the Aesir and Vanir Egyptian Gods Ra, Osiris, Isis, Anubis, and more Celtic Gods The Tuatha Dé Danann and Celtic deities Aztec Gods Quetzalcoatl, Tezcatlipoca, and Aztec deities Japanese Gods Amaterasu, Susanoo, and Shinto kami Chinese Gods Jade Emperor, Dragon Kings, and celestial beings View All 150+ Deities Browse the complete collection of mythological deities View all gods & deities
All Stories Browse 800+ mythology and history stories Characters Profiles of 67 mythological heroes, gods, and villains Mythology Stories Ancient myths and legends retold History Stories Historical tales from ancient civilizations Religion & Culture Religious traditions and cultural beliefs View all stories
Name Generators Generate fantasy and mythology-inspired names All Articles Browse 1,800+ articles on mythology and history About Timeless Myths Learn about this mythology resource Bibliography Sources and references used on this site FAQ Frequently asked questions Contact Get in touch with us
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  1. Classical Mythology
    Pantheon Heroic Age Royal Houses Geographia Facts & Figures Genealogy Bibliography About Classical Myths
  2. Heroic Age
    Heroes 1 Heroes 2 Heroines Amazons Perseus Theseus Heracles Argonauts Calydonian Boar Hunt Seven Against Thebes Trojan War Odyssey Aeneid Tales of Lovers Giants Centaurs Mythical Creatures
  3. Mythical Creatures
    Satyrs Myrmidons Dragon-teeth Men (Sparti) Earthborn Kings Argus Panoptes Geryon Graeae Keres Pegasus Arion Xanthus and Balius Ocyrrhoe Laelaps and the Teumessian Vixen Maera Cretan Bull Golden Fleece Calydonian Boar Crommyonian Sow Erymanthian Boar Nemean Lion Eagle (Aquila) Typhon Ceto Cetus Echidna Python Ladon Delphyne Campe Hydra Scylla Sphinx Chimaera Griffin (Gryphon) Cerberus Orthus Minotaur Gorgons Lamia Empusae Sirens Harpies Stymphalian Birds Caucasian Eagle Phoenix
  4. Cerberus
    Cerberus

Cerberus

Cerberus was the three-headed hound that guarded the gate to Hades. According to the Theogony, Hesiod said that Cerberus had fifty heads. Cerberus was the monstrous offspring of Typhon and Echidna.

Cerberus was to keep the dead or shades from returning to the world of the living, as well as preventing the living from coming into Hades.

Heracles had to bring Cerberus to the surface as the last of his labours. Hades permitted Heracles to try, but without the use of a weapon, Heracles had to wrestle and drag the hound to Eurystheus. Eurystheus fearfully told Heracles to send it back to its master.

Cerberus allowed other living people through such as Theseus and Peirithoüs, or Orpheus, and Pysche. Orpheus was allowed through because of the music he played. Psyche had to fetch the make-up box from Persephone. Cerberus allowed her to pass because Psyche gave the hound some sweet cakes.

Related Information

Name

Cerberus, Cerberos, Κήρβερος.

Related Articles

Typhon, Echidna, Hades, Heracles, Theseus and Peirithoüs, Orpheus, Psyche.

See the Twelfth Labour of Heracles.

Jimmy Joe Timeless Myths

By Jimmy Joe

Mythical Creatures:

  • • Satyrs
  • • Myrmidons
  • • Dragon-teeth Men (Sparti)
  • • Earthborn Kings
  • • Argus Panoptes
  • • Geryon
  • • Graeae
  • • Keres
  • • Pegasus
  • • Arion
  • • Xanthus and Balius
  • • Ocyrrhoe
  • • Laelaps and the Teumessian Vixen
  • • Maera
  • • Cretan Bull
  • • Golden Fleece
  • • Calydonian Boar
  • • Crommyonian Sow
  • • Erymanthian Boar
  • • Nemean Lion
  • • Eagle (Aquila)
  • • Typhon
  • • Ceto
  • • Cetus
  • • Echidna
  • • Python
  • • Ladon
  • • Delphyne
  • • Campe
  • • Hydra
  • • Scylla
  • • Sphinx
  • • Chimaera
  • • Griffin (Gryphon)
  • • Cerberus
  • • Orthus
  • • Minotaur
  • • Gorgons
  • • Lamia
  • • Empusae
  • • Sirens
  • • Harpies
  • • Stymphalian Birds
  • • Caucasian Eagle
  • • Phoenix
Twelfth Labour (Cerberus)

Twelfth Labour (Cerberus)

For the twelfth labour, Heracles needed to go to Hades and fetch the Cerberus. Cerberus was a three-headed hound with a snake's head at the end of its tail. The dreaded hound guarded the gates of Hades, to keep the dead in the Underworld. Cerberus...

April 9th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Garm

Garm

Hell-hound. Garm was the giant hound that guarded the gate in Hel (the world of the dead). (Garm was very much like the three-headed Ceberus, who also guarded the Underworld in Greek myths.) Garm was bound by rope in Gnipa-cave, or Gnipahellir. Al...

August 27th, 1999 • Jimmy Joe
Orthus

Orthus

Orthus was the two-headed hound of Geryon. Orthus (Ὄρθρος) was the monstrous offspring of Typhon and Echidna. Orthus was probably the father of the Sphinx, by Echidna. Geryon was the king of Erytheia (Cadiz) in Spain, and the owner of large herds ...

June 1st, 2000 • Jimmy Joe
Hydra

Hydra

The Hydra (Ὕδρα) was the monstrous offspring of Typhon and Echidna. The Hydra lived in the near the spring Amymone, at Lerna. The monster lived with a giant crab. The Hydra had nine heads. One of them was immortal, and therefore invulnerable to we...

June 1st, 2000 • Jimmy Joe
Geryon

Geryon

Geryon was the son of Chrysaor and the Oceanid Callirrhoë. Geryon was the king of Erytheia (Cadiz), in Spain. Geryon was a man or monster with three bodies, joined at the waist. Geryon was the owner of cattle which was placed in the care of Euryti...

June 1st, 2000 • Jimmy Joe
Cerberus and Hades: A Story of a Loyal Servant and His Master

Cerberus and Hades: A Story of a Loyal Servant and His Master

Cerberus and Hades are Greek characters that are synonymous with the Land of the Dead. Even though there are only a few stories featuring Cerberus, he proved that he was a faithful servant to Hades and performed his job to the best of his abilitie...

February 16th, 2024 • Ancient Literature
Typhon

Typhon

Typhon was a giant winged monster with a hundred heads. Typhon (Τυφών) was an offspring of Gaea ("Earth") and Tartarus, and according to Apollodorus, the creature was born in Cilicia. Typhon was a gigantic winged monster that was part man and part...

June 1st, 2000 • Jimmy Joe
Hades

Hades

Hades: The Anti-Social Introvert of Greek Mythology Hades, god of the underworld, was one of the original six Olympian gods, but he rarely left the realm of the dead. However, he was not the fearsome, terrible character described by Christians and...

April 2nd, 2002 • Timeless Myths
Hundred-Handed (Hecatoncheires)

Hundred-Handed (Hecatoncheires)

Hecatoncheires (Ἑκατόγχειρες) or the Hundred-Handed were offspring of Uranus and Gaea. The three brothers were named Briareus (Obriareús), Cottus and Gyges. Sometimes, Aegaeon was used instead of Briareus. The Hundred-Handed had a hundred hands an...

June 1st, 2000 • Jimmy Joe
Echidna

Echidna

Echidna was a monster, part woman and part snake. She was the daughter of Phorcys and Ceto, or perhaps of Tartarus and Gaea. By Typhon, Echidna was the mother of many monstrous offspring: Cerberus, Chimaera, Orthus, the Hydra, the Nemean Lion, the...

June 1st, 2000 • Jimmy Joe
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